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【作者】吴隐之【朝代】魏晋

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gǔ

古

rén

人

yún

云

cǐ

此

shuǐ

水

，

yī

一

shà

歃

huái

怀

qiān

千

jīn

金

。

shì

试

shǐ

使

yí

夷

qí

齐

yǐn

饮

，

zhōng

终

dāng

当

bù

不

yì

易

xīn

心

。

古人云此水，一歃怀千金。
试使夷齐饮，终当不易心。

标签:

述志古诗三百首传说数字

译文注释

古人传言此泉水，一饮就生贪婪心。
试使夷齐饮此水，终当不改清廉心。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴据《晋书·良吏传》记载，当时派到广州去当刺史的皆多贪赃黩货，广州官府衙门贿赂公行，贪污成风。晋安帝时，朝廷欲革除岭南弊政，便派吴隐之出任广州刺史。吴隐之走马上任，离广州三十里地的石门（在今广东省南海县西北），这里有一泓清澄明澈的泉水，可是，这泉水竟名之曰“贪泉”。当地传说，即使清廉之士，一饮此水，就会变成贪得无厌之人。
⑵歃（shà）：用嘴吸取。怀：思，想念。千金：钱财多，形容人的贪婪。
⑶夷齐：指伯夷、叔齐。他们是商代末年孤竹国国君的两个儿子。为避让君位，两人逃往周国。周武王出兵东征讨伐商纣王，伯夷、叔齐谏阻未成。周取代商统治天下后，伯夷、叔齐“义不食周粟，隐于首阳山”，被公认为道德高尚的典范。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

广州在晋代时还很偏僻，加之当时南方多瘴气，古人视为畏途。但又因为广州靠山临海，自古盛产奇珍异宝，到这里来“捞一票”的人也大有人在。据《晋书·良吏传》记载，当时派到广州去当刺史的皆多贪赃黩货，广州官府衙门贿赂公行，贪污成风。晋安帝时，朝廷欲革除岭南弊政，便派吴隐之出任广州刺史。吴隐之走马上任，路过广州三十里地的石门（在今广东省南海县西北），这里有一泓清澄明澈的泉水，这泉水名之曰“贪泉”。当地还有一个古老的传说，即使清廉之士，一饮此水，就会变成贪得无厌之人。吴隐之来到清泉边，深有感触地对身边亲人说：“不见可欲，使心不乱。越岭丧清，吾... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴隐之（？—414），字处默，东晋濮阳鄄城人，生当东晋后期。曾任中书侍郎，左卫将军，广州刺史等职，官至度支尚书，著名廉吏。百科详情>>

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