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【作者】毛泽东【朝代】近现代

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九嶷山上白云飞，帝子乘风下翠微。
斑竹一枝千滴泪，红霞万朵百重衣。
洞庭波涌连天雪，长岛人歌动地诗。
我欲因之梦寥廓，芙蓉国里尽朝晖。

译文

九嶷山上空白云飘飘，两名妃子乘着微风翩翩下山。青青的竹枝上闪烁着泪光，片片红霞若天风织成绚丽的衣衫。洞庭湖水波浩荡卷起白色的浪花，橘子洲当歌一曲感天动地。我将为此而梦回祖国辽阔的河山，在我芙蓉盛开的家乡朗照着清晨的光辉。

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赏析

此诗起首二句就幻化出一个仙女下山的浪漫飘渺的图像。神话传说中舜帝的两名妃子娥皇与女英正依傍了清风在飘飘降临。而九嶷山正是葬舜之处。这二行诗也自然让人想到《楚辞》里屈原的《九歌·湘夫人》中的二行诗句：“帝子降兮北渚，目眇眇兮愁予”。二位仙子又从青山白云之间乘风而下了，她们为何而来？为情而来，为美丽的霞姑而来。
接着的二句写仙女的音容面貌，其中也植入了杨开慧烈士，诗人早年的妻子的美丽身影，天上人间神人合一，难以区分。斑竹上凝结了万千晶亮的泪珠，而红霞片片是仙女的衣裙，也象征及比喻为杨开慧的英灵。如唐代刘禹锡《潇湘神》一诗的“... 百度百科>>

作者介绍

毛泽东（1893年12月26日－1976年9月9日），字润之（原作咏芝，后改润芝），笔名子任。湖南湘潭人。诗人，伟大的马克思主义者，无产阶级革命家、战略家和理论家，中国共产党、中国人民解放军和中华人民共和国的主要缔造者和领导人。1949至1976年，毛泽东担任中华人民共和国最高领导人。他对马克思列宁主义的发展、军事理论的贡献以及对共产党的理论贡献被称为毛泽东思想。因毛泽东担任过的主要职务几乎全部称为主席，所以也被人们尊称为“毛主席”。毛泽东被视为现代世界历史中最重要的人物之一，《时代》杂志也将他评为20世纪最具影响100人之一。百科详情>>

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