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己亥杂诗·其一二五

【作者】龚自珍【朝代】清

拼音

译文

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jiǔ

九

zhōu

州

shēng

生

qì

气

shì

恃

fēng

风

léi

雷

，

wàn

万

mǎ

马

qí

齐

yīn

喑

jiū

究

kě

可

āi

哀

。

wǒ

我

quàn

劝

tiān

天

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抖

sǒu

擞

，

bù

不

jū

拘

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一

gé

格

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材

。

只有狂雷炸响般的巨大力量才能使中国大地发出勃勃生机，然而朝野臣民噤口不言终究是一种悲哀。我奉劝皇上能重新振作精神，不要拘守一定规格选取更多的人才。

九州生气恃风雷，万马齐喑究可哀。

只有狂雷炸响般的巨大力量才能使中国大地发出勃勃生机，然而朝野臣民噤口不言终究是一种悲哀。

我劝天公重抖擞，不拘一格降人材。

我奉劝皇上能重新振作精神，不要拘守一定规格选取更多的人才。

九州生气恃风雷，万马齐喑究可哀。
我劝天公重抖擞，不拘一格降人才。

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译文注释

只有狂雷炸响般的巨大力量才能使中国大地发出勃勃生机，然而朝野臣民噤口不言终究是一种悲哀。我奉劝皇上能重新振作精神，不要拘守一定规格选取更多的人材。

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赏析

“不拘一格”这则成语的意思是不局限于一种规格或方式。
这个成语来源于龚自珍《己亥杂诗》，我劝天公重抖擞，不拘一格降人才。
龚自珍是我国清代的思想家和文学家。1792年，他出生于浙江仁和（在今抗州）一个封建官僚家庭。他从小就喜爱读书，特别爱学写诗。14岁时，他就能写诗，18岁时会填词，20岁就成了当时著名的诗人。他写的诗，想象力很丰富，语言也瑰丽多姿，具有浪漫主义风格。他在诗中揭露了清王朝的黑暗和腐败，主张改革，支持禁烟派，反对侵略，反对妥协，充满着爱国热情。他是个爱国主义者。
龚自珍27岁中举人，38岁中... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

龚自珍（1792年8月22日～1841年9月26日）近代思想家、文学家及改良主义的先驱者。27岁中举人，38岁中进士。曾任内阁中书、宗人府主事和礼部主事等官职。主张革除弊政，抵制外国侵略，曾全力支持林则徐禁除鸦片。48岁辞官南归，次年暴卒于江苏丹阳云阳书院。他的诗文主张“更法”、“改图”，揭露清统治者的腐朽，洋溢着爱国热情，被柳亚子誉为“三百年来第一流”。著有《定庵文集》，留存文章300余篇，诗词近800首，今人辑为《龚自珍全集》。著名诗作《己亥杂诗》共315首。百科详情>>

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