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送杜十四之江南 / 送杜晃进士之东吴

【作者】孟浩然【朝代】唐

拼音

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jīng

荆

wú

吴

xiāng

相

jiē

接

shuǐ

水

wèi

为

xiāng

乡

，

jūn

君

qù

去

chūn

春

jiāng

江

zhèng

正

miǎo

淼

máng

茫

。

rì

日

mù

暮

zhēng

征

fān

帆

hé

何

chǔ

处

pō

泊

，

tiān

天

yá

涯

yī

一

wàng

望

duàn

断

rén

人

cháng

肠

。

荆吴相接水为乡，君去春江正淼茫。
日暮征帆何处泊，天涯一望断人肠。

标签:

场景离别

译文注释

荆州和吴郡是接壤的水乡，你离去的时候春天的江水正渺渺茫茫。太阳将要落山，远行的小船将要停泊在什么地方？抬眼向天的尽头望去,真让人肝肠寸断忧伤至极。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

(1)杜十四：杜晃，排行第十四。之，往。
(2)荆：今湖北省
(3)征帆：指远行的船。帆：帆船。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

题一作“送杜晃进士之东吴”。唐时所谓“进士”，实后世所谓举子（举进士）。得第者则称“前进士”。看来，杜晃此去江南，是落魄的。
诗开篇就是“荆吴相接水为乡”（“荆”指荆襄一带，“吴“指东吴），既未点题意，也不言别情，全是送者对行人一种宽解安慰的语气。“荆吴相接”，恰似说“天涯若比邻”，“谁道沧江吴楚分”。说两地，实际已暗关送别之事。但先作宽慰，超乎送别诗常法，却别具生活情味：落魄远游的人是最需要精神上的支持与鼓励的。这里就有劝杜晃放开眼量的意思。长江中下游地区，素称水乡。不说“水乡”而说“水为乡”，意味隽永：以水为乡的荆吴... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

孟浩然（689-740），男，汉族，唐代诗人。本名不详（一说名浩），襄州襄阳（今湖北襄阳）人，世称“孟襄阳”。浩然，少好节义，喜济人患难，工于诗。年四十游京师，唐玄宗诏咏其诗，至“不才明主弃”之语，玄宗谓：“卿自不求仕，朕未尝弃卿，奈何诬我？”因放还未仕，曾隐居鹿门山，著诗二百余首。孟浩然与另一位山水田园诗人王维合称为“王孟”。百科详情>>

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