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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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miǎn

沔

bǐ

彼

liú

流

shuǐ

水

，

cháo

朝

zōng

宗

yú

于

hǎi

海

。

yù

鴥

bǐ

彼

fēi

飞

sǔn

隼

，

zài

载

fēi

飞

zài

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zhǐ

止

。

jiē

嗟

wǒ

我

xiōng

兄

dì

弟

，

bāng

邦

rén

人

zhū

诸

yǒu

友

。

mò

莫

kěn

肯

niàn

念

luàn

乱

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shuí

谁

wú

无

fù

父

mǔ

母

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miǎn

沔

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水

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汤

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汤

。

yù

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，

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。

xīn

心

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yǐ

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，

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mǐ

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wàng

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。

yù

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bǐ

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，

lǜ

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中

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。

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兴

。

沔彼流水，朝宗于海。鴥彼飞隼，载飞载止。嗟我兄弟，邦人诸友。莫肯念乱，谁无父母？
沔彼流水，其流汤汤。鴥彼飞隼，载飞载扬。念彼不迹，载起载行。心之忧矣，不可弭忘。
鴥彼飞隼，率彼中陵。民之讹言，宁莫之惩？我友敬矣，谗言其兴。

标签:

诗经忧国忧民

译文注释

漫漫水溢两岸流，倾注大海去不休。天上游隼迅捷飞，时而飞翔时停留。可叹可悲我兄弟，还有乡亲与朋友。没人想到止丧乱，谁无父母任怀忧？

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译文注释

⑴沔（miǎn）：流水满溢貌。
⑵朝宗：归往。本意是指诸侯朝见天子，（《周礼·春官大宗伯》：“春见曰朝，夏见曰宗。”），后来借指百川归海。
⑶鴥（yù）：鸟疾飞貌。隼（sǔn）：一类猛禽，我国常见的有游隼等。
⑷载：句首语助词。
⑸邦人：国人。
⑹念：“尼”之假借，止。
⑺汤（shāng）汤：义同“荡荡”，水大流急貌。
⑻不迹：不循法度。
⑼弭（mǐ）：止，消除。
⑽率：沿。中陵：陵中。陵，丘陵。
⑾讹言：谣言。
⑿惩：止。
⒀敬：同“警”，警戒。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

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