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南柯子·池水凝新碧

【作者】吴潜【朝代】宋

拼音

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池水凝新碧，阑花驻老红。有人独立画桥东。手把一枝杨柳、系春风。
鹊绊游丝坠，蜂拈落蕊空。秋千庭院小帘栊。多少闲情闲绪、雨声中。

标签:

惜春情感女子

译文注释

因春天的到来池水更加碧青，花栏中即将败落的花朵依然挂着残红。她独自站在画桥东，手握一枝杨柳幻想拴住春风。
飘拂的游丝被喜鹊绊落空中，蜜蜂采摘过的花朵如今都已落尽。小窗外、庭院中，她在雨中荡起秋千抒发闲情。

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赏析

词人通过春光中的各种景物描写，表达了一位妙龄女子的惜春之情。这是一个常见主题。在美人惜春的背后，谁又能说这不是表达对光阴、青春的眷恋呢？“池水凝新碧，栏花驻老红”二句，写的是暮春的景色。新雨之后，池水凝碧，花栏内，残红萎顿在枝头。春天已失去了往日的活力。这二句不仅写出阑珊的春意，也传出了人情的不堪和沉抑。下面带出了惜春人，“有人独立画桥东，手把一枝杨柳系春风。”场景从庭院转移到“画桥东 ”，似乎这女子也禁受不住那小天地的沉闷，走到这“大天地”里来捕捉春光。用杨柳来“系春风”很有情趣。杨柳与春天关系最为密切。在春风中，是它第一个... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

吴潜（1195—1262）字毅夫，号履斋，宣州宁国（今属安徽）人。宁宗嘉定十年（1217）举进士第一，授承事郎，迁江东安抚留守。理宗淳祐十一年（1251）为参知政事，拜右丞相兼枢密使，封崇国公。次年罢相，开庆元年（1259）元兵南侵攻鄂州，被任为左丞相，封庆国公，后改许国公。被贾似道等人排挤，罢相，谪建昌军，徙潮州、循州。与姜夔、吴文英等交往，但词风却更近于辛弃疾。其词多抒发济时忧国的抱负与报国无门的悲愤。格调沉郁，感慨特深。著有《履斋遗集》，词集有《履斋诗余》。百科详情>>

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