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【作者】孟浩然【朝代】唐

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dì

帝

lǐ

里

zhòng

重

qīng

清

míng

明

，

rén

人

xīn

心

zì

自

chóu

愁

sī

思

。

chē

车

shēng

声

shàng

上

lù

路

hé

合

，

liǔ

柳

sè

色

dōng

东

chéng

城

cuì

翠

。

huā

花

luò

落

cǎo

草

qí

齐

shēng

生

，

yīng

莺

fēi

飞

dié

蝶

shuāng

双

xì

戏

。

kōng

空

táng

堂

zuò

坐

xiāng

相

yì

忆

，

zhuó

酌

míng

茗

liáo

聊

dài

代

zuì

醉

。

京城一年一度又是清明，人们的心里自然就起了忧愁思念。马车声在路上繁杂地响着，东城的郊外杨柳一片青翠。花开了草都长了出来，鸟儿在飞蝴蝶成双成对在嬉戏。自己坐在空空的大堂里回忆往昔，以茶代酒，喝着聊着。

帝里重清明，人心自愁思。

京城一年一度又是清明，人们的心里自然就起了忧愁思念。

车声上路合，柳色东城翠。

马车声在路上繁杂地响着，东城的郊外杨柳一片青翠。

花落草齐生，莺飞蝶双戏。

花开了草都长了出来，鸟儿在飞蝴蝶成双成对在嬉戏。

空堂坐相忆，酌茗聊代醉。

自己坐在空空的大堂里回忆往昔，以茶代酒，喝着聊着。

帝里重清明，人心自愁思。
车声上路合，柳色东城翠。
花落草齐生，莺飞蝶双戏。
空堂坐相忆，酌茗聊代醉。

标签:

节日情感清明节怀人写景

译文注释

京城一年一度又是清明，人们的心里自然就起了忧愁思念。马车声在路上繁杂地响着，东城的郊外杨柳一片青翠。花开了草都长了出来，鸟儿在飞蝴蝶成双成对在嬉戏。自己坐在空空的大堂里回忆往昔，以茶代酒，喝着聊着。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①此除《全唐诗》外，诸本皆不载，似非所作。
②帝里：京都。
③据此句，知作诗时作者不在帝里。
④茗：茶。按，饮茶之风，似始盛于中唐以后，盛唐时尚不多见。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

"帝里重清明，人心自愁思"，一个"重"字，一个"愁"字，开篇明义。
京城一年一度又是清明，也许清明是一个普通的日子，然而漂泊在外的游子此刻的心中却贮着一片愁楚。一开篇，全就置入了青灰的愁绪中，奠定了抒情状物的基调。清明节，唐人有游春访胜、踏青戴柳、祭祀祖先的风俗，往往倾城而出。
"车声上路合，柳色东城翠"，就惟妙惟肖地点染出了这种境界。说点染，是因为是作者并未进行全景式的描述，而是采用动静结合，声色倶出的特写手法，犹如一个配着声音的特写镜头，生动自然。远处，甬路上传来了一阵吱吱嘎嘎的行车声，这声音有些驳杂，，看来... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

孟浩然（689-740），男，汉族，唐代诗人。本名不详（一说名浩），襄州襄阳（今湖北襄阳）人，世称“孟襄阳”。浩然，少好节义，喜济人患难，工于诗。年四十游京师，唐玄宗诏咏其诗，至“不才明主弃”之语，玄宗谓：“卿自不求仕，朕未尝弃卿，奈何诬我？”因放还未仕，曾隐居鹿门山，著诗二百余首。孟浩然与另一位山水田园诗人王维合称为“王孟”。百科详情>>

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