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王元章倒枝梅画

【作者】徐渭【朝代】明

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皓态孤芳压俗姿，不堪复写拂云枝。
从来万事嫌高格，莫怪梅花着地垂。

标签:

情感梅花抒愤

译文注释

白色梅花孤芳挺立使媚俗的百花相形见绌，却不能再画那枝枝向上插入云霄的画图。自古以来的万事万物总把崇高的品格憎恶，所以不必奇怪画中的梅花倒挂着把身姿低俯。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

王元章：王冕，字元章，诸暨（今属浙江）人。元末画家和诗人。
倒枝梅：枝干向下倒折的梅。
皓：梅花的白色。
孤芳：指梅花，寒冬百花尽谢而梅花独放。
俗姿：其他花卉的凡俗姿质。
复写：再画。
拂云枝：向上挺举的梅枝。
高格：超凡的风神气度。
怪：兼有奇怪与责怪两义。

来源：

赏析

“皓态孤芳压俗姿，不堪复写拂云枝。从来万事兼高格，莫怪梅花着地垂。”这是一首题画，是徐渭题咏王冕《倒枝梅画》的。
王元章即王冕，他是元末明初诗人、画家，字元章，号竹斋，别号梅花屋主，浙江诸暨人。徐渭和王冕在经历和个性上有些共同点。王冕主要生活在元代，屡应进士试，都不中。也不屑做州县小官，只临死那年，朱元璋授以咨议参军之职。王冕的性格卓荦不群。徐渭生活在明代，也是屡试不中，终身不得志功名。只做过幕客，没有官职。徐渭生性放纵，不愿受传统礼法的束缚。他和王冕都喜欢游历，都会书画诗文。可能正是两人的这些共同点，使徐渭看到王冕的《... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

徐渭（1521—1593），汉族，绍兴府山阴（今浙江绍兴）人。初字文清，后改字文长，号天池山人，或署田水月、田丹水，青藤老人、青藤道人、青藤居士、天池渔隐、金垒、金回山人、山阴布衣、白鹇山人、鹅鼻山侬等别号。中国明代文学家、书画家、军事家。民间也普遍流传他的故事传说，关于他年轻时如何聪明，后来如何捉弄官宦等。百科详情>>

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