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丑奴儿·夜来酒醒清无梦

【作者】秦观【朝代】宋

拼音

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yè

夜

lái

来

jiǔ

酒

xǐng

醒

qīng

清

wú

无

mèng

梦

，

chóu

愁

yǐ

倚

lán

阑

gān

干

。

lù

露

dī

滴

qīng

轻

hán

寒

。

yǔ

雨

dǎ

打

fú

芙

róng

蓉

lèi

泪

bù

不

gàn

干

。

jiā

佳

rén

人

bié

别

hòu

后

yīn

音

chén

尘

qiāo

悄

，

shòu

瘦

jǐn

尽

nán

难

pàn

拚

。

míng

明

yuè

月

wú

无

duān

端

。

yǐ

已

guò

过

hóng

红

lóu

楼

shí

十

èr

二

jiān

间

。

夜来酒醒清无梦，愁倚阑干。露滴轻寒。雨打芙蓉泪不干。
佳人别后音尘悄，瘦尽难拚。明月无端。已过红楼十二间。

译文注释

在夜里酒醒了无梦境，周围一片清静，起来因忧愁而倚靠栏杆。夜深天寒，晶莹的露珠不断滴落，冰冷的秋雨落到荷塘的芙蓉花上，就像清泪未曾干过。想起与佳人一别之后，彼此音信全无，虽然身体不断地消瘦下去，但还是难以放弃思念。夜已更深，高悬的明月不知不觉地已经移过红楼十二间了。

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译文注释

丑奴儿：词牌名。汲古阁《宋六十家词》本《淮海词》调名作《采桑子》，
注云：元刻丑奴儿。
阑干：即栏杆。用竹、木、砖石或金属等构制而成，设于亭台楼阁或路边、水边等处作遮拦用。
芙蓉：荷花的别名。
音尘：音信，消息。
难拚：犹难舍。
无端：引申指无因由，无缘无故。

来源：

作者介绍

秦观（1049-1100）字少游，又字太虚，号邗沟居士，世称淮海先生。汉族，北宋高邮（今江苏高邮）人，官至太学博士（八品），国史馆编修。秦观一生坎坷，所写诗词，高古沉重，寄托身世，感人至深。苏轼过扬州，亲自看望秦观，正巧孙觉、王巩亦在高邮，乃相约游东岳庙，载酒论文，吟诗作赋，一时传为佳话。秦观生前行踪所至之处，多有遗迹。如浙江杭州的秦少游祠，丽水的秦少游塑像、淮海先生祠、莺花亭；青田的秦学士祠；湖南郴州三绝碑；广西横县的海棠亭、醉乡亭、淮海堂、淮海书院等。秦观墓在无锡惠山之北粲山上，墓碑上书“秦龙图墓”几个大字。有秦家村、秦家大院以及省级文物保护单位古文游台。百科详情>>

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