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江城子·西城杨柳弄春柔

【作者】秦观【朝代】宋

拼音

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xī

西

chéng

城

yáng

杨

liǔ

柳

nòng

弄

chūn

春

róu

柔

。

dòng

动

lí

离

yōu

忧

。

lèi

泪

nán

难

shōu

收

。

yóu

犹

jì

记

duō

多

qíng

情

，

céng

曾

wèi

为

xì

系

guī

归

zhōu

舟

。

bì

碧

yě

野

zhū

朱

qiáo

桥

dāng

当

rì

日

shì

事

，

rén

人

bú

不

jiàn

见

，

shuǐ

水

kōng

空

liú

流

。

sháo

韶

huá

华

bù

不

wèi

为

shào

少

nián

年

liú

留

。

hèn

恨

yōu

悠

yōu

悠

。

jǐ

几

shí

时

xiū

休

。

fēi

飞

xù

絮

luò

落

huā

花

shí

时

hòu

候

、

yī

一

dēng

登

lóu

楼

。

biàn

便

zuò

做

chūn

春

jiāng

江

dū

都

shì

是

lèi

泪

，

liú

流

bù

不

jìn

尽

，

xǔ

许

duō

多

chóu

愁

。

西城杨柳弄春柔。动离忧。泪难收。犹记多情，曾为系归舟。碧野朱桥当日事，人不见，水空流。
韶华不为少年留。恨悠悠。几时休。飞絮落花时候、一登楼。便做春江都是泪，流不尽，许多愁。

标签:

情感宋词三百首怀人婉约感伤宋词精选爱情

译文注释

西城的杨柳逗留着春天的柔情，使我想起离别时的忧伤，眼泪很难收回。还记得当年你为我拴着归来的小舟。绿色的原野，红色的桥，是我们当时离别的情形。而如今你不在，只有水孤独地流着。
美好的青春不为少年时停留，离别的苦恨，何时才到头？飘飞的柳絮，落花满地的时候我登上楼台。即使江水都化作泪水，也流不尽，依然有愁苦在心头。

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首句“西城杨柳弄春柔”貌似纯写景，实则有深意。因为这柳色，通常能使人联想到青春及青春易逝，又可以使人感春伤别。“弄春柔”的“柔”字，便有百种柔情，“弄”字则有故作撩拨之意。赋予无情景物以有情，寓拟人之法于无意中。“杨柳弄春柔”的结果，便是惹得人“动离忧，泪难收”。以下写因柳而有所感忆：“犹记多情曾为系归舟。碧野朱桥当日事，人不见，水空流。”这里暗示，这杨柳不是任何别的地方的杨柳，而是靠近水驿的长亭之柳，所以当年曾系归舟，曾有离别情事这地方发生。那时候，一对有情人，就踏过红色的板桥，眺望春草萋萋的原野，这儿话别。一切都记忆犹新，可... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

秦观（1049-1100）字少游，又字太虚，号邗沟居士，世称淮海先生。汉族，北宋高邮（今江苏高邮）人，官至太学博士（八品），国史馆编修。秦观一生坎坷，所写诗词，高古沉重，寄托身世，感人至深。苏轼过扬州，亲自看望秦观，正巧孙觉、王巩亦在高邮，乃相约游东岳庙，载酒论文，吟诗作赋，一时传为佳话。秦观生前行踪所至之处，多有遗迹。如浙江杭州的秦少游祠，丽水的秦少游塑像、淮海先生祠、莺花亭；青田的秦学士祠；湖南郴州三绝碑；广西横县的海棠亭、醉乡亭、淮海堂、淮海书院等。秦观墓在无锡惠山之北粲山上，墓碑上书“秦龙图墓”几个大字。有秦家村、秦家大院以及省级文物保护单位古文游台。百科详情>>

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