下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

道情

【作者】郑燮【朝代】清

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"shangxi_ext":[],"type":["poem"],"means_kv_list":[],"literature_author":[{"display_name":["\u90d1\u71ee"],"real_name":["\u90d1\u71ee"],"name":["\u90d1\u71ee"],"type":["author"]}],"about":[],"form_type":["\u672a\u77e5"],"voice_info":[],"body":["\u8001\u4e66\u751f\uff0c\u767d\u5c4b\u4e2d\uff1b\u8bf4\u9ec4\u865e\uff0c\u9053\u53e4\u98ce\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u540e\u8f88\u9ad8\u79d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u95e8\u524d\u4ec6\u4ece\u96c4\u5982\u864e\uff0c\u964c\u4e0a\u65cc\u65d7\u53bb\u4f3c\u9f99\uff0c\u4e00\u671d\u52bf\u843d\u6210\u6625\u68a6\uff0c\u5012\u4e0d\u5982\u84ec\u95e8\u50fb\u5df7\uff0c\u6559\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u8499\u7ae5\u3002"],"display_name":["\u9053\u60c5"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/1148941.html"],"baike_name":[""],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"l\u01ceo sh\u016b sh\u0113ng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":10,"name":"\u8001\u4e66\u751f","web_pv":10,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":1,"pinyin":"b\u00e1i w\u016b zh\u014dng","name":"\u767d\u5c4b\u4e2d","start_pos":4,"punc":"\uff1b"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"shu\u014d hu\u00e1ng y\u00fa","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":1,"name":"\u8bf4\u9ec4\u865e","web_pv":1,"start_pos":8,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"d\u00e0o g\u01d4 f\u0113ng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":2,"name":"\u9053\u53e4\u98ce","web_pv":2,"start_pos":12,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":4,"pinyin":"x\u01d4 du\u014d h\u00f2u b\u00e8i g\u0101o k\u0113 zh\u014dng","name":"\u8bb8\u591a\u540e\u8f88\u9ad8\u79d1\u4e2d","start_pos":16,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":5,"pinyin":"m\u00e9n qi\u00e1n p\u00fa c\u00f3ng xi\u00f3ng r\u00fa h\u01d4","name":"\u95e8\u524d\u4ec6\u4ece\u96c4\u5982\u864e","start_pos":24,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":6,"pinyin":"m\u00f2 sh\u00e0ng j\u012bng q\u00ed q\u00f9 sh\u00ec l\u00f3ng","name":"\u964c\u4e0a\u65cc\u65d7\u53bb\u4f3c\u9f99","start_pos":32,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":7,"pinyin":"y\u012b zh\u0101o sh\u00ec lu\u00f2 ch\u00e9ng ch\u016bn m\u00e8ng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":4,"name":"\u4e00\u671d\u52bf\u843d\u6210\u6625\u68a6","web_pv":4,"start_pos":40,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":8,"pinyin":"d\u00e0o b\u00f9 r\u00fa p\u00e9ng m\u00e9n p\u00ec xi\u00e0ng","name":"\u5012\u4e0d\u5982\u84ec\u95e8\u50fb\u5df7","start_pos":48,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":9,"pinyin":"ji\u00e0o j\u01d0 g\u00e8 xi\u01ceo xi\u01ceo m\u00e9ng t\u00f3ng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":6,"name":"\u6559\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u8499\u7ae5","web_pv":6,"start_pos":56,"punc":"\u3002"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[],"dynasty":["\u6e05"],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"0","@value":"\u9053\u60c5"}],"poem_format":[""],"baike_id":[""],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/1148941.html","text":"\u3010\u6ce8\u91ca\u3011\uff1a \u90d1\u677f\u6865\u4f5c\u300a\u9053\u60c5\u300b\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u6587\u4e0d\u540d\u7684\u7a77\u79c0\u624d\u3002\u521b\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u8bf4\u5728\u96cd\u6b63\u4e09\u5e74\uff081725\uff09\u201c\u4e88\u843d\u62d3\u4eac\u5e08\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5fd7\u800c\u5f52\uff0c\u56e0\u4f5c\u300a\u9053\u60c5\u300b\u5341\u9996\u4ee5\u9063\u5174\u201d\uff08\u636e\u88f4\u666f\u798f\u85cf\u300a\u9053\u60c5\u300b\u5377\u8dcb\u8bed\uff09\uff1b\u800c\u4f20\u4e16\u7684\u300a\u677f\u6865\u96c6\u300b\u4e2d\u8bf4\u4f5c\u4e8e\u96cd\u6b63\u4e03\u5e74\uff081729\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u90fd\u51fa\u81ea\u90d1\u677f\u6865\u672c\u4eba\uff0c\u5b70\u662f\u5b70\u975e\uff0c\u5df2\u4e0d\u53ef\u77e5\u4e86\u3002\u677f\u6865\u672c\u4eba\u5bf9\u8fd9\u300a\u9053\u60c5\u300b\u662f\u9887\u4e3a\u73cd\u89c6\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u591a\u6b21\u4e66\u8d60\u53cb\u4eba\uff0c\u544a\u8beb\u4ed6\u4eec\u201c\u5f02\u65e5\u4e3a\u56fd\u4e4b\u67f1\u77f3\uff0c\u52ff\u5fd8\u5bd2\u58eb\u5bb6\u98ce\u201d\uff08\u88f4\u672c\u8dcb\u8bed\uff09\u3002 ","source":"\u8bd7\u8bcd\u540d\u53e5\u7f51"}],"columbus":["0"],"sid":["167f9ec44ed1a1789964e63b963ae8fb"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"1735da03382449a489a1479c53994009","name":"\u7af9\u77f3","author":"\u90d1\u71ee","dynasty":"\u6e05"},{"sid":"d9a6b8c041584b069826a0df06a937f8","name":"\u5c71\u4e2d\u96ea\u540e","author":"\u90d1\u71ee","dynasty":"\u6e05"},{"sid":"77e12f9c1cd5bf31a3f2174b4ab96403","name":"\u9898\u753b\u7af9","author":"\u90d1\u71ee","dynasty":"\u6e05"},{"sid":"1827083984a9570f1607847ffafbc543","name":"\u8d60\u8881\u679a","author":"\u90d1\u71ee","dynasty":"\u6e05"},{"sid":"55b0ac8312d0dd33552515618ca680e9","name":"\u6c5f\u6674","author":"\u90d1\u71ee","dynasty":"\u6e05"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"20d94c03f5efc5b91998ae506cc65487","name":"\u79cb\u9882","author":"\u6d4e\u6148","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"7ce02b8ee97749d7b691f2cdaeec4675","name":"\u7edd\u53e5","author":"\u675c\u752b","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"9c26d930bfbc48778c9a46a8364b4f96","name":"\u5c0f\u6c60","author":"\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"ff7a87350d762f6d5ef1ff5065a6b393","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u4e5d\u9f99\u5c9b","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"50a1f9619dd0a5384146462d5e14a4d8","name":"\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u591c\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6","author":"\u9c81\u85dc","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01ceo","text":"\u8001"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u016b","text":"\u4e66"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0113ng","text":"\u751f"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1b","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e1i","text":"\u767d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u016b","text":"\u5c4b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u014dng","text":"\u4e2d"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u014d","text":"\u8bf4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00e1ng","text":"\u9ec4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fa","text":"\u865e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0o","text":"\u9053"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u01d4","text":"\u53e4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113ng","text":"\u98ce"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u01d4","text":"\u8bb8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"du\u014d","text":"\u591a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00f2u","text":"\u540e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e8i","text":"\u8f88"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u0101o","text":"\u9ad8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u0113","text":"\u79d1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u014dng","text":"\u4e2d"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9n","text":"\u95e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u00e1n","text":"\u524d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00fa","text":"\u4ec6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u00f3ng","text":"\u4ece"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00f3ng","text":"\u96c4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u01d4","text":"\u864e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00f2","text":"\u964c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e0ng","text":"\u4e0a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bng","text":"\u65cc"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u65d7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00f9","text":"\u53bb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4f3c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00f3ng","text":"\u9f99"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u4e00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u0101o","text":"\u671d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u52bf"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"lu\u00f2","text":"\u843d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9ng","text":"\u6210"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u016bn","text":"\u6625"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e8ng","text":"\u68a6"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0o","text":"\u5012"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00e9ng","text":"\u84ec"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9n","text":"\u95e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00ec","text":"\u50fb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e0ng","text":"\u5df7"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00e0o","text":"\u6559"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u01d0","text":"\u51e0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00e8","text":"\u4e2a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u01ceo","text":"\u5c0f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u01ceo","text":"\u5c0f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9ng","text":"\u8499"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00f3ng","text":"\u7ae5"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

lǎo

老

shū

书

shēng

生

，

bái

白

wū

屋

zhōng

中

；

shuō

说

huáng

黄

yú

虞

，

dào

道

gǔ

古

fēng

风

。

xǔ

许

duō

多

hòu

后

bèi

辈

gāo

高

kē

科

zhōng

中

，

mén

门

qián

前

pú

仆

cóng

从

xióng

雄

rú

如

hǔ

虎

，

mò

陌

shàng

上

jīng

旌

qí

旗

qù

去

shì

似

lóng

龙

，

yī

一

zhāo

朝

shì

势

luò

落

chéng

成

chūn

春

mèng

梦

，

dào

倒

bù

不

rú

如

péng

蓬

mén

门

pì

僻

xiàng

巷

，

jiào

教

jǐ

几

gè

个

xiǎo

小

xiǎo

小

méng

蒙

tóng

童

。

老书生，白屋中；说黄虞，道古风。许多后辈高科中，门前仆从雄如虎，陌上旌旗去似龙，一朝势落成春梦，倒不如蓬门僻巷，教几个小小蒙童。

赏析

【注释】：郑板桥作《道情》之时，还是一文不名的穷秀才。创作时间一说在雍正三年（1725）“予落拓京师，不得志而归，因作《道情》十首以遣兴”（据裴景福藏《道情》卷跋语）；而传世的《板桥集》中说作于雍正七年（1729）。这两种说法都出自郑板桥本人，孰是孰非，已不可知了。板桥本人对这《道情》是颇为珍视的，一生中多次书赠友人，告诫他们“异日为国之柱石，勿忘寒士家风”（裴本跋语）。诗词名句网>>

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博