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【作者】辛弃疾【朝代】宋

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老去惜花心已懒，爱梅犹绕江村。一枝先破玉溪春。更无花态度，全有雪精神。
剩向空山餐秀色，为渠著句清新。竹根流水带溪云。醉中浑不记，归路月黄昏。

标签:

惜花梅花动植物

译文注释

已经有些年迈，有心爱惜花，可心已懒散，却独喜欢那江村边围绕的梅花。一枝花点破玉溪的春天。梅花没有一般的春花鲜艳娇嫩的样子，呈现在人们面前的全是傲雪耐寒的神韵。奈何只剩下青山欣赏这样的秀丽景色，为它（梅花）写些清新的句。水从竹根流过，溪水缠绵似云。陶醉于眼前的美景，浑然忘记了时间，归家时已是月上柳梢，时已黄昏了。

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译文注释

①此闲居带湖之作。　咏梅而扣住一个“探”字。惜花心懒而独爱梅者，梅花先于众芳，更冰姿玉肌，独立不阿。此咏梅而写人，讥嘲世俗而自抒怀抱。下片因爱梅而赋清新之诗，由“流水带溪云”，至“归路月黄昏”，足见探梅之时久，爱梅之情深。
②心已懒：情意已减退。
③“一枝”三句：一枝江梅报春，带着傲霜耐雪的神韵。玉溪：谓溪水似玉般的洁白晶莹。
④剩向：尽向。餐秀色：秀色可餐，极赞妇女容色之美，也可用以形容山川秀丽，此取后义。着句：写诗句。渠：他（方言），此即指梅。
⑤“竹根”三句：贪赏梅花，醉中不觉时已向晚，月迷归路。浑：全。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。百科详情>>

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