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铁杵磨针

【作者】郑之珍【朝代】明

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译文

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岩

。

磨针溪，在眉州的象耳山下。传说李白在山中读书的时候，没有完成自己的功课，就出去玩了。他路过一条小溪，见到一个老妇人在那里磨一根铁棒，（他感到奇怪）于是就问这位老妇人在干什么。老妇人说：“要把这根铁棒磨成针。”李白十分惊讶这位老妇人的毅力，于是就回去把自己的功课完成了。那老妇人自称姓武。现在那溪边还有一块武氏岩。

磨针溪，在眉州象耳山下。世传李太白读书山中，未成，弃去。过小溪，逢老媪方磨铁杵，问之，曰：“欲作针。”太白感其意，还卒业。媪自言姓武。今溪旁有武氏岩。

磨针溪，在眉州的象耳山下。传说李白在山中读书的时候，没有完成自己的功课，就出去玩了。他路过一条小溪，见到一个老妇人在那里磨一根铁棒，（他感到奇怪）于是就问这位老妇人在干什么。老妇人说：“要把这根铁棒磨成针。”李白十分惊讶这位老妇人的毅力，于是就回去把自己的功课完成了。那老妇人自称姓武。现在那溪边还有一块武氏岩。

磨针溪，在眉州象耳山下。世传李太白读书山中，未成，弃去。过小溪，逢老媪方磨铁杵，问之，曰：“欲作针。”太白感其意，还卒业。媪自言姓武。今溪旁有武氏岩。

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译文注释

磨针溪，在眉州的象耳山下。传说李白在山中读书的时候，没有完成自己的功课，就出去玩了。他路过一条小溪，见到一个老妇人在那里磨一根铁棒，（他感到奇怪）于是就问这位老妇人在干什么。老妇人说：“要把这根铁棒磨成针。”李白十分惊讶这位老妇人的毅力，于是就回去把自己的功课完成了。那老妇人自称姓武。现在那溪边还有一块武氏岩。

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译文注释

1.眉州：地名，今四川省眉山一带。
世传：世世代代相传。
2.成：完成。
3.去：离开。
4.逢：碰上。
5.媪：妇女的统称。
6.方：正在。
7.铁杵：铁棍，铁棒。杵：压米或捶衣用的棒，一头粗一头细的圆棒。
8.欲：想要。
感：被......感动。
9.还：回去。
10.之：代词，指代老妇人在做的事。
11.卒业：完成学业。
12.今：现在。
13.氏：姓……的人。

来源：古诗文网

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