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寄韩潮州愈

【作者】贾岛【朝代】唐

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cǐ

此

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yǔ

与

mù

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lán

兰

zhōu

舟

，

zhí

直

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篇

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关

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hǎi

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yī

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yān

烟

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，

yuè

月

míng

明

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初

shàng

上

làng

浪

xī

西

lóu

楼

。

此心曾与木兰舟，直到天南潮水头。
隔岭篇章来华岳，出关书信过泷流。
峰悬驿路残云断，海浸城根老树秋。
一夕瘴烟风卷尽，月明初上浪西楼。

标签:

友情憧憬

译文注释

我的心与你相随共同乘上木兰舟，一直到达遥远的天南潮水的尽头。隔着五岭你的诗章传到华山西麓，出了蓝关我的书信越过泷水急流。险峰上驿路高悬被片片流云遮断，海涛汹涌浸蚀城根棵棵老树含秋。总有一天狂风将把瘴气扫除干净，到那时月色明朗开始高照浪西楼。

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赏析

贾岛初为僧，好苦吟，由于著名的“推敲”故事，博得当时文苑巨擘韩愈的赏识而还俗应举，所以他与韩愈感情深挚。元和十四年（819），宪宗迎佛骨，韩愈上表切谏，触怒皇帝，贬谪潮州刺史。赴任途中遇侄孙韩湘，写了一首《左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘》，抒发自己的激愤之情。此诗传到京师，贾岛读后有感而作《寄韩潮州愈》诗。
诗一开头就表达了与韩愈不同寻常的交契，流露了一种深切的眷念和向往的心曲。作者说，我的心早与您同乘兰舟，水宿风餐，一直流到岭南韩江潮水的尽头了。两句笔力奇横，表现了忠臣遭斥逐，寒士心不平，甘愿陪同贬官受苦的深厚友情。中二联... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

贾岛（779～843年），字浪（阆）仙，唐代诗人。汉族，唐朝河北道幽州范阳县（今河北省涿州市）人。早年出家为僧，号无本。自号“碣石山人”。据说在洛阳的时候因当时有命令禁止和尚午后外出，贾岛做诗发牢骚，被韩愈发现其才华。后受教于韩愈，并还俗参加科举，但累举不中第。唐文宗的时候被排挤，贬做长江主簿。唐武宗会昌年初由普州司仓参军改任司户，未任病逝。百科详情>>

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