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忆江南·衔泥燕

【作者】牛峤【朝代】唐

拼音

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yì

忆

ní

泥

yàn

燕

，

fēi

飞

dào

到

huà

画

táng

堂

qián

前

。

zhàn

占

dé

得

xìng

杏

liáng

梁

ān

安

wěn

稳

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处

，

tǐ

体

qīng

轻

wéi

唯

yǒu

有

zhǔ

主

rén

人

lián

怜

，

kān

堪

xiàn

羡

hǎo

好

yīn

因

yuán

缘

。

忆泥燕，飞到画堂前。占得杏梁安稳处，体轻唯有主人怜，堪羡好因缘。

标签:

动植物情感爱情写鸟借物咏怀

译文注释

衔着泥土的燕子，飞到装饰华丽的大堂前，占据着梁间安稳的地方，体态轻盈只有主人伶爱，好烟缘可堪羡慕。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①占得：占据。
②杏梁：用杏树所做的屋梁，泛指优质木材所做的梁柱。
③因缘：指双燕美好的结合。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首词借物咏怀，表达了女主人公对美满爱情的追求。暮春三月，繁花盛开，草木葱茏，一双燕子飞去飞回，匆匆忙忙的衔泥筑巢。它们将巢安安稳稳的筑在房屋的杏梁之上，终成就了美好的烟缘。而独处于闺中的女子勒？她看到了筑巢的燕子，它们双宿双飞的恩爱情态多么令她羡慕。
“忆泥燕，飞到画堂前。占得杏梁安稳处，”这三句写燕子筑巢，以动态咏物。“衔”、“飞”、“占”三个动作，便将燕子筑巢的全过程完整的写了出来，一气呵成。
“体轻唯有主人怜，堪羡好因缘。”这两句写闺中思妇的感叹。这首咏物词并非止于对燕子的描写，而是借物喻情，由燕及人。女... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

牛峤，字松卿（约公元890年前后在世），一字延峰，陇西人。生卒年均不详，约唐昭宗大顺初前后在世。乾符五年（公元878年）进士及第。历官拾遗，补尚书郎，后人又称“牛给事”。以词著名，词格类温庭筠。原有歌诗集三卷，现存词三十三首，（见《花间集》）诗六首。百科详情>>

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