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【作者】文天祥【朝代】宋

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fēng

风

chén

尘

hòng

澒

dòng

洞

hūn

昏

wáng

王

shì

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，

tiān

天

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地

cǎn

惨

cǎn

惨

wú

无

yán

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色

。

ér

而

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今

xī

西

běi

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胡

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xī

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wàn

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tàn

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yì

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quǎn

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与

jī

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。

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知

míng

明

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月

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，

lái

来

suì

岁

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如

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。

风尘澒洞昏王室，天地惨惨无颜色。
而今西北自反胡，西望千山万山赤。
叹息人间万事非，被驱不异犬与鸡。
不知明月为谁好，来岁如今归未归。

作者介绍

文天祥（1236年6月6日－1283年1月9日），字履善，又字宋瑞，自号文山，浮休道人。汉族，吉州庐陵（今江西吉安县）人，南宋末大臣，文学家，民族英雄。宝祐四年（1256年）状元，官到右丞相兼枢密使。被派往元军的军营中谈判，被扣留。后脱险经高邮嵇庄到泰县塘湾，由南通南归，坚持抗元。祥光元年（1278年）兵败被张弘范俘虏，在狱中坚持斗争三年多，后在柴市从容就义。著有《过零丁洋》《文山诗集》《指南录》《指南后录》《正气歌》等。百科详情>>

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