下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

采葛

【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"display_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"real_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"type":["author"]}],"about":["\u6c11\u8c23","\u8bd7\u7ecf","\u601d\u5ff5","\u60c5\u611f"],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u5f7c\u91c7\u845b\u516e\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5982\u4e09\u6708\u516e\uff01\u5f7c\u91c7\u8427\u516e\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5982\u4e09\u79cb\u516e\uff01\u5f7c\u91c7\u827e\u516e\uff01\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5982\u4e09\u5c81\u516e\uff01"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_71.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_71.aspx","text":"\u2460\u845b\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u8513\u751f\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5757\u6839\u53ef\u98df\uff0c\u830e\u53ef\u5236\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002<\/br>\u2461\u8427\uff1a\u690d\u7269\u540d\u3002\u84bf\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u5373\u9752\u84bf\u3002\u6709\u9999\u6c14\uff0c\u53e4\u65f6\u7528\u4e8e\u796d\u7940\u3002<\/br>\u2462\u4e09\u79cb\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u4e00\u79cb\u4e3a\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u6709\u4e13\u6307\u79cb\u4e09\u6708\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e09\u79cb\u957f\u4e8e\u4e09\u6708\uff0c\u77ed\u4e8e\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u4e49\u540c\u4e09\u5b63\uff0c\u4e5d\u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/br>\u2463\u827e\uff1a\u690d\u7269\u540d\uff0c\u83ca\u79d1\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u5236\u827e\u7ed2\u7078\u75c5\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"ge3","zhushi":"\u4e00\u79cd\u8513\u751f\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5757\u6839\u53ef\u98df\uff0c\u830e\u53ef\u5236\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002","pinyin":"g\u011b","source":"\u845b"},{"voice":"xiao1","zhushi":"\u690d\u7269\u540d\u3002\u84bf\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u5373\u9752\u84bf\u3002\u6709\u9999\u6c14\uff0c\u53e4\u65f6\u7528\u4e8e\u796d\u7940\u3002","pinyin":"xi\u0101o","source":"\u8427"},{"voice":"san1 qiu1","zhushi":"\u901a\u5e38\u4e00\u79cb\u4e3a\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u6709\u4e13\u6307\u79cb\u4e09\u6708\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e09\u79cb\u957f\u4e8e\u4e09\u6708\uff0c\u77ed\u4e8e\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u4e49\u540c\u4e09\u5b63\uff0c\u4e5d\u4e2a\u6708\u3002","pinyin":"s\u0101n qi\u016b","source":"\u4e09\u79cb"},{"voice":"ai4","zhushi":"\u690d\u7269\u540d\uff0c\u83ca\u79d1\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u5236\u827e\u7ed2\u7078\u75c5\u3002","pinyin":"\u00e0i","source":"\u827e"}],"dynasty":["\u5148\u79e6"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u4f60\u53bb\u91c7\u845b\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4f60\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u9694\u4e86\u4e09\u6708\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u4f60\u53bb\u91c7\u8427\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u89c1\u4f60\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u9694\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u79cb\u5929\u3002\u4f60\u53bb\u91c7\u827e\u8349\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u89c1\u4f60\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u9694\u4e86\u4e09\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"man":[{"duration":25,"size":1038780,"url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/03bcde78d1074bd4a9517ed480bb90cb.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u91c7\u845b"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"b\u01d0 c\u01cei g\u00e9 x\u012b","gushiwen_pv":139,"pv":289,"name":"\u5f7c\u91c7\u845b\u516e","web_pv":150,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"y\u012b r\u00ec b\u00fa ji\u00e0n","gushiwen_pv":139,"pv":232,"name":"\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u89c1","web_pv":93,"start_pos":5,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"r\u00fa s\u0101n yu\u00e8 x\u012b","gushiwen_pv":139,"pv":142,"name":"\u5982\u4e09\u6708\u516e","web_pv":3,"start_pos":10,"punc":"\uff01"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"b\u01d0 c\u01cei xi\u0101o x\u012b","gushiwen_pv":139,"pv":310,"name":"\u5f7c\u91c7\u8427\u516e","web_pv":171,"start_pos":15,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"y\u012b r\u00ec b\u00fa ji\u00e0n","gushiwen_pv":139,"pv":232,"name":"\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u89c1","web_pv":93,"start_pos":20,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"r\u00fa s\u0101n qi\u016b x\u012b","gushiwen_pv":139,"pv":295,"name":"\u5982\u4e09\u79cb\u516e","web_pv":156,"start_pos":25,"punc":"\uff01"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":6,"pinyin":"b\u01d0 c\u01cei \u00e0i x\u012b","gushiwen_pv":139,"pv":181,"name":"\u5f7c\u91c7\u827e\u516e","web_pv":42,"start_pos":30,"punc":"\uff01"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":7,"pinyin":"y\u012b r\u00ec b\u00fa ji\u00e0n","gushiwen_pv":139,"pv":232,"name":"\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u89c1","web_pv":93,"start_pos":35,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"0","short_pos":8,"pinyin":"r\u00fa s\u0101n su\u00ec x\u012b","gushiwen_pv":139,"pv":139,"name":"\u5982\u4e09\u5c81\u516e","web_pv":0,"start_pos":40,"punc":"\uff01"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u91c7\u845b"}],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/shangxi_199.aspx","text":"\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e7\u8bf4\u968f\u610f\u6027\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u6bdb\u5e8f\u300b\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u201c\u60e7\u8c17\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e8e\u541b\uff0c\u5fe7\u60e7\u4e8e\u8c17\u77e3\u201d\u6731\u71b9\u300a\u8bd7\u96c6\u4f20\u300b\u5219\u65a5\u4e3a\u201c\u6deb\u5954\u201d\u4e4b\u8bd7\uff0c\u8bf4\u201c\u91c7\u845b\u6240\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7d7a\u7d8c\uff0c\u76d6\u6deb\u5954\u8005\u6258\u4ee5\u884c\u4e5f\u3002\u6545\u56e0\u4ee5\u6307\u5176\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u8a00\u601d\u5ff5\u4e4b\u6df1\uff0c\u672a\u4e45\u800c\u4f3c\u4e45\u4e5f\u201d\uff1b\u5434\u61cb\u6e05\u300a\u6bdb\u8bd7\u590d\u53e4\u5f55\u300b\u5219\u4ee5\u4e3a\u91c7\u845b\uff08\u8427\u3001\u827e\uff09\u6bd4\u55bb\u5e73\u65f6\u84c4\u517b\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u201c\u4e34\u65f6\u65b9\u83b7\u5176\u7528\uff0c\u82e5\u6c42\u4e4b\u592a\u6025\u2026\u2026\u4e00\u65e5\u5219\u5982\u4e09\u6708\u4e4b\u4e45\u201d\uff1b\u725f\u5ead\u300a\u8bd7\u5207\u300b\u53c8\u8bf4\u662f\u201c\u523a\u4eba\u5a36\u59bb\u2026\u2026\u800c\u5f92\u6eba\u5176\u8272\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5219\u601d\u4e4b\u5982\u4e09\u6708\u4e4b\u4e45\u201d\uff1b\u59da\u9645\u6052\u3001\u65b9\u7389\u6da6\u3001\u5434\u95ff\u751f\u5374\u4e00\u81f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6000\u53cb\u5fc6\u8fdc\u4e4b\u8bd7\uff0c\u65b9\u6c0f\u7533\u8ff0\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u592b\u826f\u53cb\u60c5\u4eb2\u5982\u592b\u5987\uff0c\u4e00\u671d\u8fdc\u522b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80dc\u76f8\u601d\uff0c\u6b64\u6b63\u4ea4\u60c5\u6df1\u539a\u5904\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u4e09\u6708\u3001\u4e09\u79cb\u3001\u4e09\u5c81\u4e4b\u611f\u4e5f\uff01\u201d\uff08\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u539f\u59cb\u300b\uff09\u8fd1\u4eba\u5219\u591a\u4e3b\u604b\u6b4c\u8bf4\u3002\u5c31\u8bd7\u8bba\u8bd7\uff0c\u89c6\u4e3a\u6000\u5ff5\u60c5\u4eba\u4e4b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u59a5\u3002\u95fb\u4e00\u591a\u6307\u51fa\u201c\u91c7\u96c6\u7686\u5973\u5b50\u4e8b\uff0c\u6b64\u6240\u6000\u8005\u5973\uff0c\u5219\u6000\u4e4b\u8005\u7537\u201d\uff08\u300a\u98ce\u8bd7\u7c7b\u949e\u300b\uff09\u3002\u8bd1\u6587\u53d6\u95fb\u8bf4\u4f5c\u7537\u8bcd\u3002<\/br>\u70ed\u604b\u4e2d\u60c5\u4eba\u65e0\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u671d\u5915\u53ae\u5b88\uff0c\u8033\u9b13\u76f8\u78e8\uff0c\u5206\u79bb\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u6781\u5927\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e50\u54c9\u65b0\u76f8\u77e5\uff0c\u5fe7\u54c9\u751f\u522b\u79bb\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u5206\u522b\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u6216\u5979\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u65f6\u5149\u5f88\u6f2b\u957f\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u96be\u4ee5\u5fcd\u8010\u3002\u6b64\u8bd7\u4e09\u7ae0\u6b63\u662f\u6293\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e00\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6700\u666e\u901a\u800c\u53c8\u6700\u6298\u78e8\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u53cd\u8986\u541f\u8bf5\uff0c\u91cd\u53e0\u4e2d\u53ea\u6362\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u6000\u5ff5\u60c5\u4eba\u6108\u6765\u6108\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u751f\u52a8\u5730\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u80fd\u89e6\u6478\u5230\u8bd7\u4eba\u6fc0\u70c8\u8df3\u52a8\u7684\u8109\u640f\uff0c\u542c\u5230\u4ed6\u90a3\u53d1\u81ea\u5fc3\u5e95\u7684\u547c\u5524\u3002\u5168\u8bd7\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u537f\u537f\u6211\u6211\u4e00\u7c7b\u7231\u7684\u5453\u8bed\uff0c\u66f4\u65e0\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u7231\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53d9\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u76f4\u9732\u5730\u8868\u767d\u81ea\u5df1\u601d\u5ff5\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5374\u80fd\u62e8\u52a8\u5343\u53e4\u4e4b\u4e0b\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u5f26\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u60c5\u611f\u6d53\u7f29\u4e3a\u201c\u4e00\u65e5\u4e09\u79cb\u201d\u7684\u6210\u8bed\uff0c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u4ef7\u503c\u6c38\u4e0d\u6d88\u9000\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u6d3b\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u53e3\u5934\u3002\u5176\u827a\u672f\u611f\u67d3\u529b\u7684\u5965\u5999\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u848b\u7acb\u752b\u300a\u98ce\u8bd7\u542b\u84c4\u7f8e\u8bba\u6790\u300b\u66fe\u5256\u6790\u6b64\u8bd7\u201c\u5999\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u6096\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u8bf4\uff1a\u4ece\u79d1\u5b66\u65f6\u95f4\u6982\u5ff5\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u3001\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b63\u8282\u3001\u4e09\u4e2a\u5e74\u5934\u600e\u80fd\u4e0e\u201c\u4e00\u65e5\u201d\u7b49\u540c\u5462\uff1f\u5f53\u662f\u6096\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4ece\u8bd7\u6292\u60c5\u770b\u5374\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5938\u5f20\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u5728\u70ed\u604b\u4e2d\u60c5\u4eba\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u4e4b\u522b\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u5728\u4ed6\u6216\u5979\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u5ef6\u957f\u4e3a\u4e09\u6708\u3001\u4e09\u79cb\u3001\u4e09\u5c81\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u9519\u89c9\uff0c\u771f\u5b9e\u5730\u6620\u7167\u51fa\u4ed6\u4eec\u5982\u80f6\u4f3c\u6f06\u3001\u96be\u5206\u96be\u820d\u7684\u604b\u60c5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6096\u7406\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u7531\u4e8e\u878d\u8fdb\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u4ee5\u590d\u52a0\u7684\u604b\u60c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u770b\u4f3c\u75f4\u8bed\u3001\u75af\u8bdd\uff0c\u5374\u80fd\u5999\u8fbe\u79bb\u4eba\u5fc3\u66f2\uff0c\u5524\u8d77\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u5171\u9e23\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"baike_id":[""],"columbus":[""],"sid":["03bcde78d1074bd4a9517ed480bb90cb"],"align":"left","recite_url":["http:\/\/hanyu-poem-mp3.cdn.bcebos.com\/03bcde78d1074bd4a9517ed480bb90cb.mp3"]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"62bd01655ee04c60b01c1ee41bce805b","name":"\u6e05\u660e","author":"\u675c\u7267","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"3f77121d853847c8bad2268438a8917a","name":"\u6751\u5c45","author":"\u9ad8\u9f0e","dynasty":"\u6e05"},{"sid":"d52a82cf9b814e989f2b49d8ab353482","name":"\u53e4\u98ce\u4e8c\u9996 \/ \u60af\u519c\u4e8c\u9996","author":"\u674e\u7ec5","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"9d89919a926d9a7ee858c505b72ce6d6","name":"\u82b1","author":"\u767d\u6df1\u5bcc","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"728cc93938e04276909386ee5ae85d6b","name":"\u671b\u5e90\u5c71\u7011\u5e03","author":"\u674e\u767d","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01d0","text":"\u5f7c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01cei","text":"\u91c7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00e9","text":"\u845b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u4e00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00ec","text":"\u65e5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00fa","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00e0n","text":"\u89c1"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff01","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u0101n","text":"\u4e09"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u00e8","text":"\u6708"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01d0","text":"\u5f7c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01cei","text":"\u91c7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101o","text":"\u8427"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u4e00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00ec","text":"\u65e5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00fa","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00e0n","text":"\u89c1"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff01","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u0101n","text":"\u4e09"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u016b","text":"\u79cb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff01","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01d0","text":"\u5f7c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01cei","text":"\u91c7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u00e0i","text":"\u827e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u4e00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00ec","text":"\u65e5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00fa","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00e0n","text":"\u89c1"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff01","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u0101n","text":"\u4e09"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"su\u00ec","text":"\u5c81"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

bǐ

彼

cǎi

采

gé

葛

xī

兮

，

yī

一

rì

日

bú

不

jiàn

见

，

rú

如

sān

三

yuè

月

xī

兮

！

bǐ

彼

cǎi

采

xiāo

萧

xī

兮

，

yī

一

rì

日

bú

不

jiàn

见

，

rú

如

sān

三

qiū

秋

xī

兮

！

bǐ

彼

cǎi

采

ài

艾

xī

兮

！

yī

一

rì

日

bú

不

jiàn

见

，

rú

如

sān

三

suì

岁

xī

兮

！

彼采葛兮，一日不见，如三月兮！彼采萧兮，一日不见，如三秋兮！彼采艾兮！一日不见，如三岁兮！

标签:

民谣诗经思念情感

译文注释

你去采葛，一日看不到你就好像隔了三月之久。你去采萧，一日不见你就好像隔了三个秋天。你去采艾草，一日不见你，就好像隔了三年之久。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①葛：一种蔓生植物，块根可食，茎可制纤维。
②萧：植物名。蒿的一种，即青蒿。有香气，古时用于祭祀。
③三秋：通常一秋为一年，后又有专指秋三月的用法。这里三秋长于三月，短于三年，义同三季，九个月。
④艾：植物名，菊科植物，可制艾绒灸病。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

由于没有具体内容，所以旧说随意性很大，如《毛序》以为是“惧谗”，所谓“一日不见于君，忧惧于谗矣”朱熹《诗集传》则斥为“淫奔”之诗，说“采葛所以为絺綌，盖淫奔者托以行也。故因以指其人，而言思念之深，未久而似久也”；吴懋清《毛诗复古录》则以为采葛（萧、艾）比喻平时蓄养人才，“临时方获其用，若求之太急……一日则如三月之久”；牟庭《诗切》又说是“刺人娶妻……而徒溺其色，一日不见，则思之如三月之久”；姚际恒、方玉润、吴闿生却一致认为是怀友忆远之诗，方氏申述云：“夫良友情亲如夫妇，一朝远别，不胜相思，此正交情深厚处，故有三月、三秋、三岁之感... 古诗文网>>

大家还在搜

采葛

热门推荐