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【作者】韦庄【朝代】唐

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qíng

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晴烟漠漠柳毵毵，不那离情酒半酣。
更把玉鞭云外指，断肠春色在江南。

标签:

写景场景离别

译文注释

春光明艳，晴空上飘浮着一层淡淡的烟云，在柳枝披拂的大道口，正举行着一场送别的酒宴。无奈分别在即，愁肠百结，这酒也喝得不畅快。离人举起华贵的马鞭指向他此行将往的远方—江南。想到此去江南，那里草长莺飞，桃红柳绿，春色更美。只是良辰美景难有人与之共享，因此江南春色愈美愈增加人的愁苦，使人痛断肚肠。

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赏析

写文艺作品的人，大抵都懂得一种环境衬托的手法：同样是一庭花月；在欢乐的时候，它们似乎要为人起舞；而当悲愁之际，它们又好象替人垂泪了。韦庄这首《古离别》，跳出了这种常见的比拟，用优美动人的景色来反衬离愁别绪，却又获得和谐统一的效果。
晴烟漠漠，杨柳毵毵，日丽风和，一派美景。作者没有把和挚友离别时的春天故意写成一片黯淡，而是如实地写出它的浓丽，并且着意点染杨柳的风姿，从而暗暗透出了在这个时候分别的难堪之情。第二句转入“不那离情酒半酣”，一下子构成一种强烈的反跌，使满眼春光都好象黯然失色，有春色越浓所牵起的离情别绪就越强烈的感... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

韦庄（约836年─910年），字端己，汉族，长安杜陵（今中国陕西省西安市附近）人，诗人韦应物的四代孙，唐朝花间派词人，词风清丽，有《浣花词》流传。曾任前蜀宰相，谥文靖。早年屡试不第，直到乾宁元年（894）年近六十方考取进士，任校书郎。李询为两川宣瑜和协使，召为判官，奉使入蜀，归朝后升任左补阙。天复元年（901），入蜀为王建掌书记，自此终身仕蜀。天祐四年（907）劝王建称帝，为左散骑常侍，判中书门下事，定开国制度。官终吏部侍郎兼平章事。工诗，多以伤时、感旧、离情、怀古为主题，其律诗，圆稳整赡，音调浏亮，绝句情致深婉，包蕴丰厚，发人深思；尤工词，与温庭筠同为“花间派”代表作家，并称“温韦”。其词多写自身的生活体验和上层社会之冶游享乐生活及离情别绪，善用白描手法，词风清丽。《全唐诗》录存其诗六卷，录诗三百一十六首。另有《浣花词》辑本，存词五十五首。诗词都很有名，诗方面今传《浣花集》十卷。韦庄曾经家陷黄巢兵乱，身困重围，又为病困。中和三年(883年)三月，在洛阳，著《秦妇吟》。长诗《秦妇吟》反映战乱中妇女的不幸遭遇，在当时颇负盛名，但诗中对黄巢农民起义军颇多诋毁。后人将《孔雀东南飞》、《木兰诗》与韦庄的《秦妇吟》并称为“乐府三绝”。百科详情>>

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