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湖上寓居杂咏

【作者】姜夔【朝代】宋

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苑

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xiǎo

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苑墙曲曲柳冥冥，人静山空见一灯。
荷叶似云香不断，小船摇曳入西陵。

译文注释

花园的围墙曲曲折折，柳树在夜色中昏昏暗暗，若隐若现，人静山空，小窗内射出一盏孤灯的亮光。池塘里荷叶像云彩一样弥满并送来阵阵香气，一只小船摇曳着，乘着夜色驰向萧山方向。

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译文注释

①湖上：杭州西湖。
② 西陵：指萧山。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

《湖上寓居杂咏》十四首是诗人寓居杭州西湖时所写的组诗，姜虬录白石诗词年谱定为宋宁宗庆元六年庚申(1200)，时姜夔四十六岁，政治上落魄失意。以隐居为志的清气，正是这组《杂咏》的基调。姜夔笔下的西湖清幽恬淡，可谓性格使之然。范成大谓其“翰墨人品皆似晋宋之雅士。”明人张羽《白石道人传》曰：“(姜夔)性孤僻，尝遇溪山清绝处，纵情深谐，人莫知其所入；或夜深星月满垂，朗吟独步，每寒涛朔吹凛凛迫人，夷尤自若也。”\2此诗写秋思。诗歌一二两句渲染了空灵澄澈、静谧的氛围，第三句写出了荷花茂盛、浓香的特点，十分唯美。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

姜夔（kuí），南宋文学家、音乐家。人品秀拔，体态清莹，气貌若不胜衣，望之若神仙中人。往来鄂、赣、皖、苏、浙间，与诗人词家杨万里、范成大、辛弃疾等交游。庆元中，曾上书乞正太常雅乐，他少年孤贫，屡试不第，终生未仕，一生转徙江湖，靠卖字和朋友接济为生。他多才多艺，精通音律，能自度曲，其词格律严密。其作品素以空灵含蓄著称，有《白石道人歌曲》等。姜夔对诗词、散文、书法、音乐，无不精善，是继苏轼之后又一难得的艺术全才。百科详情>>

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