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宿甘露寺僧舍

【作者】曾公亮【朝代】宋

拼音

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sōng
松
shēng
声
wàn
万
hè
壑
āi
哀
。

yào

要

kàn

看

yín

银

shān

山

pāi

拍

tiān

天

làng

浪

，

kāi

开

chuāng

窗

fàng

放

rù

入

dà

大

jiāng

江

lái

来

。

枕中云气千峰近，床底松声万壑哀。
要看银山拍天浪，开窗放入大江来。

标签:

写景古诗三百首豪迈长江景色

译文注释

床枕上弥漫着云气，使我恍若睡在千峰之上；阵阵松涛从万壑传来，似乎就在我床底下轰响。
我忍不住想去看那如山般高高涌过的波浪，一打开窗户，滚滚长江仿佛扑进了我的窗栏。

译文注释

⑴甘露：甘露寺，在江苏镇江北固山上。寺建于唐文宗大和年间，宋真宗大中祥符年间重建。北固山下临长江，当时江阔十余里。相传建寺时露水适降，因而得名。
⑵松声万壑（hè）：形容长江的波涛声像万壑松声一样。壑，山沟。
⑶银山拍天浪：形容波浪很大，像银山一样。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

甘露寺在镇江北固山巅，濒临大江，因此这首着力描绘地势，在构思时，不用实笔，全通过想象，描绘出一幅空阔奇妙的江南夜色图，写出了江水的壮观和甘露寺的险要。首句写山峰的云气，次句写山谷的松声，末两句写长江的风采。一句诗一个画面，全诗浑成合美。诗中有画，景中有情。
写景诗，许多诗人往往爱从视觉落笔，如唐代诗人李白的：“危楼高百尺”（《夜宿山寺》）贾岛的“松下问童子”（《寻隐者不遇》）曾公亮却避开这种传统的写法，另辟蹊径，独出机杼，从感受、听觉去写。诗题是“宿甘露僧舍”，所以围绕“宿”字展开。睡在寺里，房间中自然不可能有云雾，所谓... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

曾公亮（998年－1078年）北宋著名政治家、军事家、军火家、思想家。字明仲，号乐正，汉族，泉州晋江（今福建泉州市）人。仁宗天圣二年进士，仕仁宗、英宗、神宗三朝，历官知县、知州，知府、知制诰、翰林学士、端明殿学士，参知政事，枢密使和同中书门下平章事等。封兖国公，鲁国公，卒赠太师、中书令，配享英宗庙廷，赐谥宣靖。曾公亮与丁度承旨编撰《武经总要》，为中国古代第一部官方编纂的军事科学百科全书。百科详情>>

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