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青杏儿·风雨替花愁

【作者】赵秉文【朝代】元

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风雨替花愁。风雨罢，花也应休。劝君莫惜花前醉，今年花谢，明年花谢，白了人头。
乘兴两三瓯。拣溪山好处追游。但教有酒身无事，有花也好，无花也好，选甚春秋。

标签:

惜春情感动植物写花

译文注释

不必替花儿忧愁她经受风吹雨打，风雨停歇时，也是花儿应当凋落的时候。劝君不要吝惜花前醉饮，人生难得如此痛饮。今年花谢了，明年花谢了，人就是在这一次次花谢中，白了头发。趁着有兴致，喝它两三杯。选一处绿水青山美如画的地方，好好地去游览一番吧！只要是身边有酒心中无事，管它有花也好，无花也好，管它是春天，还是秋天，就应该痛痛快快畅游。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

青杏儿：词牌名，即摊破南乡子，又名似娘儿、庆灵椿，因赵秉文有此词而得名闲闲令。双调六十二字，平韵。风雨替花愁：即替花愁风雨的倒装。休：凋落瓯：杯。追游：追寻景色游赏教：使、令。

来源：

赏析

有些作者擅长描写人物，虽只寥寥数笔，但因点出了人物的鲜明特征，一下子就把人物写活了。有些作者又善长于描绘景物，也不过那么三两笔，就把景物活泼泼地勾勒了下来。古代诗词中，以“游春”、“咏春”为主题的作品何止千百篇，但内容大多不外乎“伤春”“ 怅春 ”。赵秉文的这首《青杏儿》好就好在不与前人雷同，风格清新，语句明白如话，以白描的手法，本色天然，流畅自然，与古代众多的游春词相比，确实可谓别有一番清新的韵味。首句：“风雨替花愁 ”，语句凝炼，一个“替”字，生动地表达出作者对花的关切之情。当暴风雨袭来的时候，娇嫩的花儿该怎么办呢？它们... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

赵秉文（1159～1232）金代学者、书法家。字周臣，号闲闲居士，晚年称闲闲老人。磁州滏阳（今河北磁县）人。世宗大定二十五年进士，调安塞主簿。历平定州刺史，为政宽简。累拜礼部尚书。哀宗即位，改翰林学士，同修国史。历仕五朝，自奉如寒士，未尝一日废书。能诗文，诗歌多写自然景物，又工草书，所著有《闲闲老人滏水文集》。百科详情>>

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