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【作者】杜荀鹤【朝代】唐

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去越从吴过，吴疆与越连。
有园多种桔，无水不生莲。
夜市桥边火，春风寺外船。
此中偏重客，君去必经年。

标签:

送别山川写景场景田园

译文注释

要去越地，必须从吴地经过，因为吴越接壤。桔和莲皆吴越名产，吴越种桔与莲，无水不生。灯火通明的夜市，春风沉醉的夜晚，桥边灯火辉煌，寺外舳舻辐辏。吴越之人多好客之风，你此去可能要待很长时间，乐而忘返了。

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译文注释

①吴越：指今苏浙一带。 ②吴：指现在浙江一带。 ③火：繁荣、热闹的景象。 ④必经年：泛指要待很长时间，客人乐而忘返了。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这是一首向友人介绍吴越美好风光的送行诗。吴越，指今苏杭一带。这里田园沃饶，山川佳丽，历来为人称道。开头两句“去越从吴过，吴疆与越连”，点明吴越接壤，也暗示以下所写，乃两地共有的特色。颔联“有园多种桔，无水不生莲”，点明桔和莲，别处也有，而吴越的不同，就在于“有园多种”、“无水不生”。诗人选取桔和莲为代表，也颇为精当。桔和莲皆吴越名产，而桔生陆上，莲出水中，又可从而想见吴越地区水陆风光俱美。颈联“夜市桥边火，春风寺外船”，则着眼于写水乡市镇的繁荣。吴越水乡，市镇大都紧挨河港。不写日市写夜市，只因夜市是吴越物产丰富、商业繁荣的... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

杜荀鹤(846～904)，唐代诗人。字彦之，号九华山人。汉族，池州石埭（今安徽石台）人。大顺进士，以诗名，自成一家，尤长于宫词。官至翰学士知制诰。大顺二年，第一人擢第，复还旧山。宣州田頵遣至汴通好，朱全忠厚遇之，表授翰林学士、主客员外郎、知制诰。恃势侮易缙绅，众怒，欲杀之而未及。天祐初卒。自序其文为《唐风集》十卷，今编诗三卷。事迹见孙光宪《北梦琐言》、何光远《鉴诫录》、《旧五代史·梁书》本传、《唐诗纪事》及《唐才子传》。百科详情>>

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