下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

端居

【作者】李商隐【朝代】唐

{"filters":[],"red":"\u8fdc\u4e66\u5f52\u68a6\u4e24\u60a0\u60a0\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7a7a\u5e8a\u654c\u7d20\u79cb\u3002","ret_type":"shici-single","ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u674e\u5546\u9690"],"people_teacher":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"basic_tag":["\u6cb3\u5357\u540d\u4eba","\u5510\u8bd7","\u5510\u671d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u540d\u4eba"],"basic_name_chs":["\u674e\u5546\u9690"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":["\u5510\u671d\u8bd7\u4eba"],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":[""],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682580093"],"people_hao":["\u6a0a\u5357\u751f","\u7389\u6eaa\u751f"],"id":["34f2a9b7a60e4410b29f3983a54df643"],"name":["\u674e\u5546\u9690"],"baike_name":[""],"basic_aliasname":["\u674e\u4e49\u5c71"],"real_name":["\u674e\u5546\u9690"],"sid":["34f2a9b7a60e4410b29f3983a54df643"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=3596221053,3723106319&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682580093"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["l\u01d0 sh\u0101ng y\u01d0n"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u674e\u5546\u9690\uff0c\u5b57\u4e49\u5c71\uff0c\u53f7\u7389\u6eaa\u751f\uff0c\u5510\u671d\u6cb3\u5357\u8365\u9633\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u90d1\u5dde\u8365\u9633\u5e02\uff09\u4eba\uff0c\u539f\u7c4d\u6000\u5dde\u6cb3\u5185\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u7701\u7126\u4f5c\u5e02\uff09\uff0c\u5510\u671d\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u64c5\u957f\u8bd7\u6b4c\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u9a88\u6587\u6587\u5b66\u4ef7\u503c\u4e5f\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u662f\u665a\u5510\u6700\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u548c\u675c\u7267\u5408\u79f0\u201c\u5c0f\u674e\u675c\u201d\uff0c\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ead\u7b60\u5408\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6e29\u674e\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u8bd7\u6587\u4e0e\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6bb5\u6210\u5f0f\u3001\u6e29\u5ead\u7b60\u98ce\u683c\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e14\u4e09\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u5bb6\u65cf\u91cc\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\uff0c\u6545\u5e76\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u4f53\u201d\u3002\u5176\u8bd7\u6784\u601d\u65b0\u5947\uff0c\u98ce\u683c\u79fe\u4e3d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7231\u60c5\u8bd7\u548c\u65e0\u9898\u8bd7\u5199\u5f97\u7f20\u7ef5\u60b1\u607b\uff0c\u4f18\u7f8e\u52a8\u4eba\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4f20\u8bf5\u3002\u4f46\u90e8\u5206\u8bd7\u6b4c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u9690\u6666\u8ff7\u79bb\uff0c\u96be\u4e8e\u7d22\u89e3\uff0c\u81f3\u6709\u201c\u8bd7\u5bb6\u603b\u7231\u897f\u6606\u597d\uff0c\u72ec\u6068\u65e0\u4eba\u4f5c\u90d1\u7b3a\u201d\u4e4b\u8bf4\u3002\u56e0\u5904\u4e8e\u725b\u674e\u515a\u4e89\u7684\u5939\u7f1d\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5f88\u4e0d\u5f97\u5fd7\u3002\u6b7b\u540e\u846c\u4e8e\u5bb6\u4e61\u6cb3\u5185\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u7126\u4f5c\u6c81\u9633\u5e02\u4e0e\u535a\u7231\u53bf\u4ea4\u754c\u4e4b\u5904\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u54c1\u6536\u5f55\u4e3a\u300a\u674e\u4e49\u5c71\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/242dd42a2834349b59e0a12cc9ea15ce37d3beb1.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":[""],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":["\u5510\u4ee3"],"people_zi":["\u4e49\u5c71"],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_representative_work":["\u65e0\u9898\u300b\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u300a\u6a0a\u5357\u7532\u96c6","\u6a0a\u5357\u4e59\u96c6","\u7389\u6eaa\u751f"],"people_works":["\u65e0\u9898\u300b\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u300a\u6a0a\u5357\u7532\u96c6","\u6a0a\u5357\u4e59\u96c6","\u7389\u6eaa\u751f"],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[0],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u6cb3\u5357"],"basic_system":["eference@@14","eference@@15","eference@@12","eference@@13","eference@@10","\u65b0\u5b89\u540f","10842872","\u6cb3\u5357\u540d\u4eba","6028","\u5510\u671d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u751f\u5e73\u7b80\u4ecb","\u4f20\u4e16\u4f73\u53e5","\u7231\u60c5","\u674e\u5546\u9690","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u674e\u5546\u9690\u522b\u540d\\t\u674e\u4e49\u5c71\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u4e2d\u56fd\uff08\u5510\u671d\uff09\u6c11\u65cf\\t\u6c49\u65cf\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6cb3\u5357\u8365\u9633\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u90d1\u5dde\u8365\u9633\u5e02\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t\u7ea6812\u5e74\uff08\u58ec\u8fb0\u5e74\uff09\u6216813\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t\u7ea6858\u5e74\uff08\u620a\u5bc5\u5e74\uff09\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u8bd7\u6b4c\uff0c\u9a88\u6587\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u65e0\u9898\u300b\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u300a\u6a0a\u5357\u7532\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6a0a\u5357\u4e59\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u7389\u6eaa\u751f\u300b\u7956\u7c4d\\t\u6000\u5dde\u6cb3\u5185\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u7126\u4f5c\uff09\u53f7\\t\u7389\u6eaa\u751f\uff0c\u6a0a\u5357\u751f","\u4eba\u54c1\u8fa9\u8bec","\u8bd7\u6b4c\u6210\u5c31","\u6e29\u5ead\u7b60","\u8d3e\u5c9b","\u6797\u666f\u7199","\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b","\u94b1\u8d77","\u6b65\u5165\u4ed5\u9014","eference@@11","\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","7151","eference@@4","eference@@5","\u5143\u7a39","eference@@7","eference@@2","eference@@3","\u65e0\u9898","\u540d\u4eba","eference@@8","eference@@9","1749414","\u4e50\u6e38\u539f","\u8bd7\u6587\u6210\u5c31","\u767d\u5c45\u6613","\u6bb5\u6210\u5f0f","\u738b\u5b89\u77f3","\u5e94\u4e3e\u4e4b\u8def","\u8bd7\u6b4c\u5f71\u54cd","\u751f\u5352\u5e74\u8003","UPDATE","\u5404\u5bb6\u7b3a\u6ce8","\u5915\u9633\u665a\u666f","ADD","eference@@6","\u793e\u4f1a\u4ea4\u5f80","\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1","\u674e\u4e49\u5c71","\u9a88\u4f53\u6587","\u5510\u8bd7","\u591a\u60c5\u5374\u88ab\u65e0\u60c5\u607c\uff1a\u674e\u5546\u9690\u8bd7\u4f20","\u540d\u7bc7\u540d\u53e5","\u65e9\u5e74\u751f\u6d3b","\u8bd7\u6b4c\u98ce\u683c","\u675c\u7267","\u5893\u846c\u7956\u7c4d","1","\u95f2\u5c45\u65f6\u671f","\u51fa\u8eab\u5bb6\u4e16","\u4f20\u95fb\u8f76\u4e8b","\u5e55\u5e9c\u6e38\u5386","\u65e0\u9898\u8bd7","\u674e\u5546\u9690\u7684\u8bd7\u5168\u96c6"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682580093"],"people_ancestralhome":["\u6000\u5dde\u6cb3\u5185\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u7126\u4f5c\uff09"],"basic_name":["\u674e\u5546\u9690"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%9D%8E%E5%95%86%E9%9A%90\/74852"],"people_nationality":[],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":["\u6000\u5dde\u6cb3\u5185\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u7126\u4f5c\u5e02\u6c81\u9633\uff09"],"tag":[],"people_birthday":[""],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635761647"],"people_deathday":[""],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":["\u6c49\u65cf"],"dts":["1593682580093"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u6cb3\u5357\u8365\u9633\uff08\u4eca\u6cb3\u5357\u90d1\u5dde\u8365\u9633\u5e02\uff09"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/34f2a9b7a60e4410b29f3983a54df643.mp4?auth_key=2318652892-0-0-303b9515e18d0e4b0c6463b5a09c4bf9"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/34f2a9b7a60e4410b29f3983a54df643"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u60c5\u611f","\u601d\u4e61"],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u8fdc\u4e66\u5f52\u68a6\u4e24\u60a0\u60a0\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7a7a\u5e8a\u654c\u7d20\u79cb\u3002<\/br>\u9636\u4e0b\u9752\u82d4\u4e0e\u7ea2\u6811\uff0c\u96e8\u4e2d\u5be5\u843d\u6708\u4e2d\u6101\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_28708.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_28708.aspx","text":"\u2474\u7aef\u5c45\uff1a\u95f2\u5c45\u3002\n\u2475\u7d20\u79cb\uff1a\u79cb\u5929\u7684\u4ee3\u79f0\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"duan1 ju1","zhushi":"\u95f2\u5c45\u3002","pinyin":"du\u0101n j\u016b","source":"\u7aef\u5c45"},{"voice":"su4 qiu1","zhushi":"\u79cb\u5929\u7684\u4ee3\u79f0\u3002","pinyin":"s\u00f9 qi\u016b","source":"\u7d20\u79cb"}],"dynasty":["\u5510"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u7231\u59bb\u4ece\u8fdc\u65b9\u7684\u6765\u4fe1\u5f88\u4e45\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5bb6\u4eba\u97f3\u8baf\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u7761\u68a6\u91cc\u624d\u80fd\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u4e61\u4ee5\u89e3\u4e61\u6101\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u4e2d\u5bb5\u9192\u540e\uff0c\u604d\u7136\u53d1\u89c9\u79bb\u522b\u5df2\u662f\u60a0\u60a0\u6570\u5e74\uff0c\u987e\u671b\u56db\u5468\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7a7a\u8361\u8361\u7684\u5e8a\u69bb\u548c\u5bc2\u5be5\u51c4\u5bd2\u7684\u79cb\u591c\u76f8\u5bf9\uff0c\u4e0d\u7531\u5f97\u5fc3\u751f\u51c4\u51c9\u3002\n\u5bc2\u5c45\u5f02\u4e61\uff0c\u5e73\u65e5\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u5f80\uff0c\u9636\u524d\u957f\u6ee1\u4e86\u9752\u82d4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u7247\u7eff\u610f\u548c\u79cb\u5929\u7684\u7ea2\u53f6\u5728\u8ff7\u8499\u96e8\u8272\u3001\u6726\u80e7\u591c\u6708\u7684\u7b3c\u7f69\u4e0b\u53d8\u5f97\u9eef\u6de1\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u96e8\u591c\u7684\u51c4\u5bd2\u3001\u6708\u8272\u7684\u51b7\u6e05\uff0c\u53c8\u54ea\u91cc\u6bd4\u5f97\u4e0a\u4e61\u6101\u7684\u78e8\u4eba\u5462?"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"second_know":[{"duration":45,"size":916519,"url":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-XQDOkNvb4QWwVgf9\/d244062d1e986ab1888f99bcb296fdb6.mp3"}],"man":[{"duration":19,"size":781956,"url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/f2fc4500fac14c9186eb2bafec5c33b0.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u7aef\u5c45"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"yu\u01cen sh\u016b gu\u012b m\u00e8ng li\u01ceng y\u014du y\u014du","gushiwen_pv":235,"pv":318,"name":"\u8fdc\u4e66\u5f52\u68a6\u4e24\u60a0\u60a0","web_pv":83,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"zh\u01d0 y\u01d2u k\u014dng chu\u00e1ng d\u00ed s\u00f9 qi\u016b","gushiwen_pv":235,"pv":281,"name":"\u53ea\u6709\u7a7a\u5e8a\u654c\u7d20\u79cb","web_pv":46,"start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"ji\u0113 xi\u00e0 q\u012bng t\u00e1i y\u01d4 h\u00f3ng sh\u00f9","gushiwen_pv":235,"pv":247,"name":"\u9636\u4e0b\u9752\u82d4\u4e0e\u7ea2\u6811","web_pv":12,"start_pos":18,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"y\u01d4 zh\u014dng li\u00e1o lu\u00f2 yu\u00e8 zh\u014dng ch\u00f3u","gushiwen_pv":235,"pv":256,"name":"\u96e8\u4e2d\u5be5\u843d\u6708\u4e2d\u6101","web_pv":21,"start_pos":26,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u7aef\u5c45"}],"baike_id":["6931384"],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/shangxi_5371.aspx","text":"\u8fd9\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u6ede\u7559\u5f02\u4e61\u3001\u601d\u5ff5\u59bb\u5b50\u4e4b\u4f5c\u3002\u9898\u76ee\u201c\u7aef\u5c45\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u95f2\u5c45\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u4eba\u8fdc\u522b\u5bb6\u4e61\u548c\u4eb2\u4eba\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u4e45\u3002\u59bb\u5b50\u4ece\u8fdc\u65b9\u7684\u6765\u4fe1\uff0c\u662f\u5ba2\u5c45\u5f02\u4e61\u5bc2\u5bde\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u5f88\u4e45\u6ca1\u6709\u89c1\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u8e2a\u5f71\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u5bc2\u5be5\u7684\u6e05\u79cb\u4e4b\u591c\uff0c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5bb6\u4eba\u97f3\u4e66\u7684\u7a7a\u5ed3\u865a\u65e0\u4e4b\u611f\u53d8\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u4e3a\u5bc2\u5bde\u6240\u54ac\u556e\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u4fbf\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u60f3\u4ece\u201c\u5f52\u68a6\u201d\u4e2d\u5bfb\u6c42\u6170\u85c9\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u68a6\u4e2d\u76f8\u805a\uff0c\u4e5f\u603b\u53ef\u7a0d\u6170\u76f8\u601d\u3002\u4f46\u201c\u8def\u8fe2\u5f52\u68a6\u96be\u6210\u201d\u674e\u715c\u300a\u6e05\u5e73\u4e50\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u89c9\u9192\u6765\uff0c\u7adf\u662f\u60a0\u60a0\u76f8\u522b\u7ecf\u5e74\uff0c\u9b42\u9b44\u672a\u66fe\u5165\u68a6\u3002\u201c\u8fdc\u4e66\u5f52\u68a6\u4e24\u60a0\u60a0\u201d\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8bd7\u4eba\u5728\u76fc\u8fdc\u4e66\u800c\u4e0d\u81f3\u3001\u89c5\u5f52\u68a6\u800c\u4e0d\u6210\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u5fc3\u7075\u6df1\u5904\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u58f0\u957f\u957f\u7684\u53f9\u606f\u3002\u201c\u60a0\u60a0\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\uff0c\u65e2\u5f62\u8c61\u5730\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u8fdc\u4e66\u3001\u5f52\u68a6\u7684\u6773\u9088\u96be\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f20\u795e\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5e0c\u671b\u4e24\u7686\u843d\u7a7a\u65f6\u6005\u7136\u82e5\u5931\u7684\u610f\u6001\u3002\u800c\u53cc\u65b9\u5c71\u5ddd\u963b\u9694\u3001\u522b\u540e\u7ecf\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fdc\u9694\uff0c\u4e5f\u9690\u89c1\u4e8e\u8a00\u5916\u3002\n\u6b21\u53e5\u5199\u4e2d\u5bb5\u9192\u540e\u5bc2\u5be5\u51c4\u5bd2\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u3002\"\u654c\"\u5b57\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7a81\u51fa\"\u7a7a\u5e8a\"\u4e0e\u7d20\u79cb\"\u9ed8\u9ed8\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u5bc2\u5be5\u6e05\u51b7\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4,\u800c\u4e14\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7a7a\u5e8a\u72ec\u5bdd\u7684\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u627f\u53d7\"\u7d20\u79cb\"\u7684\u6e05\u51b7\u51c4\u51c9\u7684\u60c5\u72b6,\u6292\u53d1\u4e86\u96be\u4ee5\u8a00\u72b6\u7684\u51c4\u6006\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002\u7d20\u79cb\uff0c\u662f\u79cb\u5929\u7684\u4ee3\u79f0\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u6697\u793a\u8272\u5f69\u5374\u76f8\u5f53\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u4eba\u8054\u60f3\u8d77\u6d01\u767d\u6e05\u51b7\u7684\u79cb\u971c\u3001\u768e\u6d01\u51c4\u5bd2\u7684\u79cb\u6708\u3001\u660e\u6f88\u5bd2\u51bd\u7684\u79cb\u6c34\uff0c\u8054\u60f3\u8d77\u4e00\u5207\u6563\u53d1\u7740\u8427\u745f\u6e05\u5bd2\u6c14\u606f\u7684\u79cb\u5929\u666f\u7269\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc2\u5904\u5f02\u4e61\u3001\u201c\u8fdc\u4e66\u5f52\u68a6\u4e24\u60a0\u60a0\u201d\u7684\u5ba2\u5b50\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u51c4\u5bd2\u7684\u201c\u7d20\u79cb\u201d\u4fbf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5f15\u52a8\u6101\u7eea\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u89e6\u5a92\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5bf9\u6beb\u65e0\u6170\u85c9\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u582a\u5fcd\u53d7\u7684\u91cd\u538b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u548c\u5b83\u5bf9\u201c\u654c\u201d\u7684\u5374\u201c\u53ea\u6709\u7a7a\u5e8a\u201d\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6e05\u4ee3\u51af\u6d69\u300a\u7389\u6eaa\u751f\u8bd7\u7b3a\u6ce8\u300b\u5f15\u6768\u5b88\u667a\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u2018\u654c\u2019\u5b57\u9669\u800c\u7a33\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u8bc4\u8bed\u5f88\u7cbe\u5230\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u672c\u53ef\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e73\u7a33\u800c\u6d51\u6210\u7684\u201c\u5bf9\u201d\u5b57\u3002\u4f46\u201c\u5bf9\u201d\u53ea\u8868\u73b0\u201c\u7a7a\u5e8a\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u7d20\u79cb\u201d\u9ed8\u9ed8\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u5bc2\u5be5\u6e05\u51b7\u4e4b\u72b6\uff0c\u504f\u4e8e\u5ba2\u89c2\u63cf\u7ed8\u3002\u800c\u201c\u654c\u201d\u5219\u9664\u4e86\u542b\u6709\u201c\u5bf9\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u517c\u4f20\u51fa\u7a7a\u5e8a\u72ec\u5bdd\u7684\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u627f\u53d7\u201c\u7d20\u79cb\u201d\u7684\u6e05\u5be5\u51c4\u5bd2\u610f\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u96be\u4ee5\u8a00\u72b6\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u51c4\u6006\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u51c4\u795e\u5bd2\u9aa8\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u66f4\u504f\u4e8e\u4e3b\u89c2\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u523b\u753b\u3002\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83\u674e\u715c\u201c\u7f57\u887e\u4e0d\u8010\u4e94\u66f4\u5bd2\u201d\uff08\u300a\u6d6a\u6dd8\u6c99\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u654c\u201d\u5b57\u867d\u7136\u4e0b\u5f97\u8f83\u786c\u8f83\u9669\uff0c\u521d\u8bfb\u4f3c\u611f\u523b\u9732\uff0c\u4f46\u7ec6\u5473\u5219\u611f\u5230\u5b83\u5728\u6292\u5199\u5ba2\u89c2\u73af\u5883\u6240\u7ed9\u4e88\u4eba\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u611f\u53d7\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6bd4\u201c\u4e0d\u8010\u201d\u8981\u6df1\u7ec6\u3001\u96bd\u6c38\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u53c8\u662f\u51c6\u786e\u800c\u59a5\u5e16\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u548c\u79bb\u5f00\u6574\u4f53\u610f\u5883\u4e13\u4ee5\u96d5\u7422\u5b57\u53e5\u4e3a\u80fd\u4e8b\u8005\u6709\u522b\u3002\n\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u4e24\u53e5\u4ece\u5ba4\u5185\u7684\u201c\u7a7a\u5e8a\u201d\u79fb\u5411\u5ba4\u5916\u7684\u201c\u9752\u82d4\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7ea2\u6811\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u63cf\u7ed8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u79fb\u60c5\u5165\u666f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5ba2\u89c2\u666f\u7269\u5bf9\u8c61\u5316\uff0c\u5e26\u4e0a\u6d53\u539a\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u5bc2\u5c45\u5f02\u4e61\uff0c\u5e73\u65e5\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u5f80\uff0c\u9636\u524d\u957f\u6ee1\u4e86\u9752\u82d4\uff0c\u66f4\u663e\u51fa\u5bd3\u6240\u7684\u51b7\u5bc2\u3002\u7ea2\u6811\uff0c\u5219\u6b63\u662f\u66ae\u79cb\u7279\u6709\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002\u9752\u82d4\u3001\u7ea2\u6811\uff0c\u8272\u8c03\u672c\u6765\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u660e\u4e3d\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u591c\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u8ff7\u8499\u96e8\u8272\u3001\u6726\u80e7\u591c\u6708\u7684\u7b3c\u7f69\u4e0b\uff0c\u8272\u8c03\u4fbf\u4e0d\u514d\u663e\u5f97\u9eef\u6de1\u6a21\u7cca\u3002\u5728\u6ee1\u6000\u6101\u7eea\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u201c\u9636\u4e0b\u9752\u82d4\u4e0e\u7ea2\u6811\u201d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u5728\u9ed8\u9ed8\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8a00\u7684\u6101\u7eea\u548c\u6e05\u51b7\u5be5\u843d\u7684\u610f\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u4e2d\u201c\u9752\u82d4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u7ea2\u6811\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u96e8\u4e2d\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6708\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5be5\u843d\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6101\u201d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e92\u6587\u9519\u4e3e\u3002\u201c\u96e8\u4e2d\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6708\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u591c\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u8bd7\u4eba\u9762\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5e45\u56fe\u666f\u65f6\uff08\u5047\u5b9a\u662f\u6708\u5915\uff09\uff0c\u81ea\u4e0d\u59a8\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6d6e\u73b0\u5148\u524d\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5e45\u56fe\u666f\uff08\u96e8\u5915\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u628a\u773c\u524d\u7684\u5b9e\u666f\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e2d\u7684\u666f\u8272\u4ea4\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u65e0\u5f62\u4e2d\u5c06\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u6269\u5c55\u5ef6\u4f38\u4e86\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u51fa\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u5730\u4e2d\u5bb5\u4e0d\u5bd0\uff0c\u601d\u5ff5\u8fdc\u4eba\u5df2\u975e\u4e00\u5915\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u7ec4\u8bcd\u4e24\u4e24\u4e92\u6587\u9519\u4e3e\uff0c\u540e\u4e24\u7ec4\u53c8\u53e5\u4e2d\u81ea\u5bf9\uff0c\u53c8\u4f7f\u8bd7\u53e5\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u56de\u73af\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u7f8e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8054\u7cfb\u4e00\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u201c\u8fdc\u4e66\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5f52\u68a6\u201d\u6765\u4f53\u5473\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u201c\u96e8\u4e2d\u5be5\u843d\u6708\u4e2d\u6101\u201d\u7684\u9752\u82d4\u3001\u7ea2\u6811\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u8054\u60f3\u8d77\u76f8\u4e92\u8fdc\u9694\u7684\u53cc\u65b9\u201c\u5404\u5728\u5929\u4e00\u6daf\u201d\u9ed8\u9ed8\u76f8\u601d\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u3002\u98ce\u96e8\u4e4b\u5915\uff0c\u6708\u660e\u4e4b\u591c\uff0c\u80f8\u6000\u6101\u7eea\u800c\u5be5\u843d\u4e4b\u60c5\u96be\u4ee5\u6392\u9063\uff0c\u4e0d\u7981\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u8179\u6005\u7136\uff0c\u4ea6\u751f\u601c\u60dc\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"columbus":["1"],"sid":["f2fc4500fac14c9186eb2bafec5c33b0"],"align":"center","recite_url":["http:\/\/hanyu-poem-mp3.cdn.bcebos.com\/f2fc4500fac14c9186eb2bafec5c33b0.mp3"],"video":[{"title":"\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u8bfb\u61c2\u7aef\u5c45-\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","link":"https:\/\/second-know.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-OgFZwmeZEwxyMv5u\/92b244c3c02a0fa526ca4c38d2a7812a.mp4?auth_key=1731282489-658873-0-45b32e44d3a4be1e8082e83a821ecba3&platform=hanyu","source":"\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/a044ad345982b2b732078d9d3dadcbef77099bcb?x-bce-process=image\/resize,m_fill,w_640,h_360,align_0,limit_0\/format,f_auto","time":"02:35","play_num":43575,"statisticsUrl":"https:\/\/wapbaike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=463483&type=set&fr=hanyu"}]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1,"total-page":1},"ret_num":0,"related_poems":[{"sid":"65116f8f785745f98ae0c2ab11cacad7","name":"\u591c\u96e8\u5bc4\u5317","author":"\u674e\u5546\u9690","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"1d4e20feb969440989a03d6e0700f077","name":"\u65e0\u9898\u00b7\u76f8\u89c1\u65f6\u96be\u522b\u4ea6\u96be","author":"\u674e\u5546\u9690","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"dd539bda940e47cda6290690747ee69e","name":"\u9526\u745f","author":"\u674e\u5546\u9690","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"a545721db5394f839a8f60ea549361ab","name":"\u5ae6\u5a25","author":"\u674e\u5546\u9690","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"2210a3e0cc334bd5ad3f7110d19388fd","name":"\u4e50\u6e38\u539f \/ \u767b\u4e50\u6e38\u539f","author":"\u674e\u5546\u9690","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"a86416758a0856a7c93ca9e4654b595e","name":"\u60af\u519c\uff08\u5176\u4e00\uff09","author":"\u674e\u7ec5","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"ba04e15e49b3912b2b8a14f4656fdd76","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u9999\u6e2f","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"da476d6bf6c243e69a9dda1f0dd7c524","name":"\u5ff5\u5974\u5a07\u00b7\u8d64\u58c1\u6000\u53e4","author":"\u82cf\u8f7c","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"5069e2eea3d84fd3a7f13871c578638f","name":"\u5929\u51c0\u6c99\u00b7\u79cb\u601d","author":"\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc","dynasty":"\u5143"},{"sid":"0f5b012671519d7ab951699642173674","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u5a01\u6d77\u536b","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"ad":[],"highlight":null,"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"urlParams":"%7B%22wd%22%3A%22%5Cu8fdc%5Cu4e66%5Cu5f52%5Cu68a6%5Cu4e24%5Cu60a0%5Cu60a0%5Cuff0c%5Cu53ea%5Cu6709%5Cu7a7a%5Cu5e8a%5Cu654c%5Cu7d20%5Cu79cb%5Cu3002%22%7D","wd":"\u8fdc\u4e66\u5f52\u68a6\u4e24\u60a0\u60a0\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7a7a\u5e8a\u654c\u7d20\u79cb\u3002","userImage":null,"smpid":null,"srcid":null}

远书归梦两悠悠，只有空床敌素秋。
阶下青苔与红树，雨中寥落月中愁。

标签:

情感思乡

译文注释

爱妻从远方的来信很久都没有收到了，我得不到家人音讯，只有在睡梦里才能回到家乡以解乡愁。可是中宵醒后，恍然发觉离别已是悠悠数年，顾望四周，只有空荡荡的床榻和寂寥凄寒的秋夜相对，不由得心生凄凉。寂居异乡，平日少有人来往，阶前长满了青苔，那一片绿意和秋天的红叶在迷蒙雨色、朦胧夜月的笼罩下变得黯淡模糊，雨夜的凄寒、月色的冷清，又哪里比得上乡愁的磨人呢?

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴端居：闲居。 ⑵素秋：秋天的代称。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这是作者滞留异乡、思念妻子之作。题目“端居”，即闲居之意。人远别家乡和亲人，时间已经很久。妻子从远方的来信，是客居异乡寂寞生活的慰藉，但已很久没有见到它的踪影了。在这寂寥的清秋之夜，得不到家人音书的空廓虚无之感变得如此强烈，为寂寞所咬啮的灵魂便自然而然地想从“归梦”中寻求慰藉。即使是短暂的梦中相聚，也总可稍慰相思。但“路迢归梦难成”李煜《清平乐》），一觉醒来，竟是悠悠相别经年，魂魄未曾入梦。“远书归梦两悠悠”，正是诗人在盼远书而不至、觅归梦而不成的情况下，从心灵深处发出的一声长长的叹息。“悠悠”二字，既形象地显示出远书、归梦的杳... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李商隐，字义山，号玉溪生，唐朝河南荥阳（今河南郑州荥阳市）人，原籍怀州河内（今河南省焦作市），唐朝著名诗人。他擅长诗歌写作，骈文文学价值也很高，是晚唐最出色的诗人之一，和杜牧合称“小李杜”，与温庭筠合称为“温李”，因诗文与同时期的段成式、温庭筠风格相近，且三人都在家族里排行第十六，故并称为“三十六体”。其诗构思新奇，风格秾丽，尤其是一些爱情诗和无题诗写得缠绵悱恻，优美动人，广为传诵。但部分诗歌过于隐晦迷离，难于索解，至有“诗家总爱西昆好，独恨无人作郑笺”之说。因处于牛李党争的夹缝之中，一生很不得志。死后葬于家乡河内（今河南焦作沁阳市与博爱县交界之处）。作品收录为《李义山诗集》。百科详情>>

大家还在搜

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博