下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

落梅风·人初静

【作者】马致远【朝代】元

{"filters":[],"red":"","ret_type":"shici-single","ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc"],"people_teacher":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"basic_tag":["\u5143\u66f2\u56db\u5927\u5bb6","\u4eac\u897f","\u5386\u53f2","\u4eba\u7269","\u95e8\u5934\u6c9f"],"basic_name_chs":["\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":["\u5143\u4ee3\u65f6\u8457\u540d\u5927\u620f\u5267\u5bb6"],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":["16953"],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682582734"],"people_hao":["\u4e1c\u7bf1"],"id":["2af520a222b843eea1a2ae56c5854b9b"],"name":["\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc"],"baike_name":["\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc"],"basic_aliasname":["\u66f2\u72b6\u5143","\u4e1c\u7bf1"],"real_name":["\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc"],"sid":["2af520a222b843eea1a2ae56c5854b9b"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=57338438,2496457476&fm=58","http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=3757919757,3621631754&fm=58","http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=2214347564,3765809854&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682582734"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6559\u6388","\u5b66\u8005","\u4eba\u7269"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["m\u01ce zh\u00ec yu\u01cen"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc\uff0c\u5b57\u5343\u91cc\uff0c\u53f7\u4e1c\u7bf1\uff08\u4e00\u8bf4\u5b57\u81f4\u8fdc\uff0c\u665a\u53f7\u201c\u4e1c\u7bf1\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u6c49\u65cf\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\uff08\u4eca\u5317\u4eac\uff09\u4eba\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u8bf4\uff08\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc\u662f\u6cb3\u5317\u7701\u4e1c\u5149\u53bf\u9a6c\u7960\u5802\u6751\u4eba\uff0c\u53f7\u4e1c\u7bf1\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u6548\u9676\u6e0a\u660e\u4e4b\u5fd7\uff09!\u4ed6\u7684\u5e74\u8f88\u665a\u4e8e\u5173\u6c49\u537f\u3001\u767d\u6734\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u751f\u5e74\u5f53\u5728\u81f3\u5143\uff08\u59cb\u4e8e1264\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5352\u5e74\u5f53\u5728\u81f3\u6cbb\u6539\u5143\u5230\u6cf0\u5b9a\u5143\u5e74\uff081321\u20141324\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0e\u5173\u6c49\u537f\u3001\u90d1\u5149\u7956\u3001\u767d\u6734\u5e76\u79f0\u201c\u5143\u66f2\u56db\u5927\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u5143\u4ee3\u65f6\u8457\u540d\u5927\u620f\u5267\u5bb6\u3001\u6563\u66f2\u5bb6\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/9319cf09b3de9c82bf11d67e6d81800a18d8438f.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/034965f40ad162d9b81eeb8e10dfa9ec8b13cd75.jpg","http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/0db52fad06b5e7614a36d660.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["3993"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":["\u5143\u4ee3"],"people_zi":["\u5343\u91cc"],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u5143\u4ee3\u620f\u66f2\u4f5c\u5bb6"],"people_representative_work":["\u6c49\u5bab\u79cb","\u5929\u51c0\u6c99\u00b7\u79cb\u601d","\u4e1c\u7bf1\u4e50\u5e9c"],"people_works":["\u6c49\u5bab\u79cb","\u5929\u51c0\u6c99\u00b7\u79cb\u601d","\u4e1c\u7bf1\u4e50\u5e9c"],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[3993],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u6cb3\u5317"],"basic_system":["\u6587\u5b66","\u5929\u51c0\u6c99","\u5cb3\u9633\u697c","\u8bd7\u6b4c","\u5173\u6c49\u537f","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc\u522b\u540d\\t\u4e1c\u7bf1\u6c11\u65cf\\t\u6c49\u65cf\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6cb3\u5317\u6ca7\u5dde\u5e02\u4e1c\u5149\u53bf\u9a6c\u7960\u5802\u6751\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t\u7ea61264\u4e4b\u524d\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t1321\u20141324\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u5143\u4ee3\u620f\u66f2\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u5143\u66f2\u56db\u5927\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u5929\u51c0\u6c99\u00b7\u79cb\u601d\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6c49\u5bab\u79cb\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e1c\u7bf1\u4e50\u5e9c\u300b","\u738b\u5b9e\u752b","\u6563\u66f2","\u57fa\u672c\u8d44\u6599","\u644a\u7834\u6d63\u6eaa\u6c99","\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u53f2","1","\u6587\u5316","668104","\u5929\u51c0\u6c99\u00b7\u79cb\u601d","\u4f5c\u54c1\u98ce\u683c","\u4eba\u7269\u751f\u5e73\u6765\u6e90","\u4eba\u7269\u6545\u5c45","\u5143\u66f2\u56db\u5927\u5bb6","\u8bc4\u4ef7","\u90d1\u5149\u7956","\u5362\u631a","\u66f2\u72b6\u5143","3956","\u5143\u4ee3\u65f6\u8457\u540d\u5927\u620f\u5267\u5bb6","\u4eba\u7269","\u4f5c\u54c1\u8d4f\u6790","UPDATE","\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc","\u95e8\u5934\u6c9f","ADD","\u9752","\u4eac\u897f","\u6c49\u5bab\u79cb","\u8d2f\u4e91\u77f3","\u6768\u663e\u4e4b","\u84dd","\u5929\u51c0\u6c99\u00b7\u79cb\u601d\u6765\u6e90","\u4e1c\u7bf1\u4e50\u5e9c\u5168\u96c6","\u6563\u66f2\u4f5c\u54c1","\u6c64\u663e\u7956","\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986","\u5bfb\u8bbf\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc\u6545\u91cc","6343100","\u5f90\u518d\u601d","\u8bcd\u8bed\u6ce8\u91ca","\u6545\u91cc\u5bfb\u8bbf","\u4f5c\u54c1\u98ce\u683c\u6765\u6e90","\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f5c\u54c1","7898","\u4e54\u5409","\u6742\u5267\u4f5c\u54c1","\u5386\u53f2","\u7eaa\u5ff5\u573a\u6240"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682582734"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_name":["\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E9%A9%AC%E8%87%B4%E8%BF%9C\/16953"],"people_nationality":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":[""],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635704370"],"people_deathday":[""],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":["\u6c49\u65cf"],"dts":["1593682582734"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u6cb3\u5317\u6ca7\u5dde\u5e02\u4e1c\u5149\u53bf\u9a6c\u7960\u5802\u6751"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/2af520a222b843eea1a2ae56c5854b9b.mp4?auth_key=2318652863-0-0-ba9121785c35d1f8b050695a980807d4"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/2af520a222b843eea1a2ae56c5854b9b"],"_score":1}],"about":[],"form_type":["\u8bcd"],"body":["\u4eba\u521d\u9759\uff0c\u6708\u6b63\u660e\u3002\u7eb1\u7a97\u5916\u7389\u6885\u659c\u6620\u3002\u6885\u82b1\u7b11\u4eba\u504f\u5f04\u5f71\uff0c\u6708\u6c89\u65f6\u4e00\u822c\u5b64\u96f6\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/43707.html"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.cn\/shiwenv_c6017f08cc86.aspx","text":"\u7389\u6885\uff1a\u767d\u6885\u3002 \n\u5f04\u5f71\uff1a\u5316\u7528\u5b8b \u5f20\u5148 \u300a\u5929\u4ed9\u5b50\u300b\u8bcd\u53e5\u201c\u4e91\u7834\u6708\u6765\u82b1\u5f04\u5f71\u201d\u53e5\u610f\u3002"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"yu4 mei2","zhushi":"\u767d\u6885\u3002 ","pinyin":"y\u00f9 m\u00e9i","pos":11,"source":"\u7389\u6885"},{"voice":"nong4 ying3","zhushi":"\u5316\u7528\u5b8b \u5f20\u5148 \u300a\u5929\u4ed9\u5b50\u300b\u8bcd\u53e5\u201c\u4e91\u7834\u6708\u6765\u82b1\u5f04\u5f71\u201d\u53e5\u610f\u3002","pinyin":"n\u00f2ng y\u01d0ng","pos":21,"source":"\u5f04\u5f71"}],"dynasty":["\u5143"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u4eba\u521a\u521a\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6708\u8272\u6b63\u662f\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u767d\u6885\u82b1\u679d\u6591\u9a73\u5730\u659c\u6620\u5728\u7eb1\u7a97\u4e0a\u3002\u6885\u82b1\u504f\u504f\u5f04\u5f71\u620f\u7b11\u4eba\uff0c\u591c\u6df1\u4e86\u6708\u4eae\u6c89\u843d\uff0c\u5ead\u9662\u91cc\u4e00\u6837\u51c4\u51c9\u5b64\u96f6\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[],"display_name":["\u843d\u6885\u98ce\u00b7\u4eba\u521d\u9759"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"r\u00e9n ch\u016b j\u00ecng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":0,"name":"\u4eba\u521d\u9759","web_pv":0,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"yu\u00e8 zh\u00e8ng m\u00edng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":2,"name":"\u6708\u6b63\u660e","web_pv":2,"start_pos":4,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"sh\u0101 chu\u0101ng w\u00e0i y\u00f9 m\u00e9i xi\u00e9 y\u00ecng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":2,"name":"\u7eb1\u7a97\u5916\u7389\u6885\u659c\u6620","web_pv":2,"start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"2","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"m\u00e9i hu\u0101 xi\u00e0o r\u00e9n pi\u0101n n\u00f2ng y\u01d0ng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":16,"name":"\u6885\u82b1\u7b11\u4eba\u504f\u5f04\u5f71","web_pv":16,"start_pos":16,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"2","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"yu\u00e8 ch\u00e9n sh\u00ed y\u00ec b\u0101n g\u016b l\u00edng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":3,"name":"\u6708\u6c89\u65f6\u4e00\u822c\u5b64\u96f6","web_pv":3,"start_pos":24,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u843d\u6885\u98ce\u00b7\u4eba\u521d\u9759"},{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u843d\u6885\u98ce"},{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u4eba\u521d\u9759"},{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u843d\u6885\u98ce \u4eba\u521d\u9759"},{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u843d\u6885\u98ce\u4eba\u521d\u9759"}],"baike_id":["10243755"],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/43707.html","text":"\u3010\u6ce8\u91ca\u3011\uff1a ","source":"\u8bd7\u8bcd\u540d\u53e5\u7f51"}],"columbus":[""],"sid":["9ec953ff5c4739afbcff1796a8ff8089"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1,"total-page":1},"ret_num":0,"related_poems":[{"sid":"5069e2eea3d84fd3a7f13871c578638f","name":"\u5929\u51c0\u6c99\u00b7\u79cb\u601d","author":"\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc","dynasty":"\u5143"},{"sid":"4c4c213fe32e4782a7e67d503ecad91e","name":"\u5bff\u9633\u66f2\u00b7\u8fdc\u6d66\u5e06\u5f52","author":"\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc","dynasty":"\u5143"},{"sid":"3941563505864482891dbccffcfdba67","name":"\u87fe\u5bab\u66f2\u00b7\u53f9\u4e16","author":"\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc","dynasty":"\u5143"},{"sid":"36acd34abb3a4dfab00494a16197867a","name":"\u5bff\u9633\u66f2\u00b7\u6c5f\u5929\u66ae\u96ea","author":"\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc","dynasty":"\u5143"},{"sid":"af5d0d3c921369251a3453f5510a1a0f","name":"\u5357\u5415\u00b7\u56db\u5757\u7389","author":"\u9a6c\u81f4\u8fdc","dynasty":"\u5143"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"066f66a8e77eb9c7360d8e0437b751f9","name":"\u7ad9\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u6c34","author":"\u4f0a\u8def","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"6886022ee129497db52433c382ae5587","name":"\u6cca\u8239\u74dc\u6d32","author":"\u738b\u5b89\u77f3","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"3f77121d853847c8bad2268438a8917a","name":"\u6751\u5c45","author":"\u9ad8\u9f0e","dynasty":"\u6e05"},{"sid":"d52a82cf9b814e989f2b49d8ab353482","name":"\u53e4\u98ce\u4e8c\u9996 \/ \u60af\u519c\u4e8c\u9996","author":"\u674e\u7ec5","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"9215f1d72e2f48a8b8bbf0a5907ed885","name":"\u548f\u67f3","author":"\u8d3a\u77e5\u7ae0","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"ad":[],"highlight":null,"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"urlParams":"%7B%22wd%22%3A%22%5Cu843d%5Cu6885%5Cu98ce%5Cu00b7%5Cu4eba%5Cu521d%5Cu9759%22%7D","wd":"\u843d\u6885\u98ce\u00b7\u4eba\u521d\u9759","userImage":null,"smpid":null,"srcid":null}

人初静，月正明。纱窗外玉梅斜映。梅花笑人偏弄影，月沉时一般孤零。

译文注释

人刚刚静下来，月色正是明亮的时候。白梅花枝斑驳地斜映在纱窗上。梅花偏偏弄影戏笑人，夜深了月亮沉落，庭院里一样凄凉孤零的景象。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

玉梅：白梅。弄影：化用宋张先《天仙子》词句“云破月来花弄影”句意。

来源：

赏析

【注释】：诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

马致远，字千里，号东篱（一说字致远，晚号“东篱”），汉族，大都（今北京）人，另一说（马致远是河北省东光县马祠堂村人，号东篱，以示效陶渊明之志）!他的年辈晚于关汉卿、白朴等人，生年当在至元（始于1264）之前，卒年当在至治改元到泰定元年（1321—1324）之间，与关汉卿、郑光祖、白朴并称“元曲四大家”，是我国元代时著名大戏剧家、散曲家。百科详情>>

大家还在搜

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博