长相思·其一

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

译文

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长相思，在长安。

长相思呵长相思，我们相思在长安。

络纬秋啼金井阑，微霜凄凄簟色寒。

秋天蟋蟀常悲鸣，声声出自金井阑。薄霜凄凄送寒气，竹席已觉生凉寒；

孤灯不明思欲绝，卷帷望月空长叹。

夜里想她魂欲断，孤灯伴我昏暗暗。卷起窗帘望明月，对月徒然独长叹；

美人如花隔云端！

如花似玉美人呵，仿佛相隔在云端！

上有青冥之长天，下有渌水之波澜。

青青冥冥呵，上是无边无垠的蓝天，清水渺渺呵，下是浩浩汤汤的波澜。

天长路远魂飞苦，梦魂不到关山难。

天长长来地迢迢，灵魂飞越多辛苦；关山重重相阻隔，梦魂相见也艰难。

长相思，摧心肝！

长相思呵长相思，每每相思摧心肝！

长相思，在长安。
络纬秋啼金井阑，微霜凄凄簟色寒。
孤灯不明思欲绝，卷帷望月空长叹。
美人如花隔云端！
上有青冥之长天，下有渌水之波澜。
天长路远魂飞苦，梦魂不到关山难。
长相思，摧心肝！

标签:

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译文注释

长相思呵长相思，我们相思在长安。秋天蟋蟀常悲鸣，声声出自金井阑。薄霜凄凄送寒气，竹席已觉生凉寒；夜里想她魂欲断，孤灯伴我昏暗暗。卷起窗帘望明月，对月徒然独长叹；如花似玉美人呵，仿佛相隔在云端！青青冥冥呵，上是无边无垠的蓝天，清水渺渺呵，下是浩浩汤汤的波澜。天长长来地迢迢，灵魂飞越多辛苦；关山重重相阻隔，梦魂相见也艰难。长相思呵长相思，每每相思摧心肝！

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译文注释

注解 1、长安：今陕西省西安市。 2、络纬：昆虫名，又名莎鸡，俗称纺织娘。 3、金井阑：精美的井阑。 4、簟色寒：指竹席的凉意。簟，凉席。 5、帷：窗帘。 6、青冥：青云。 7、渌水：清水。 8、关山难：关山难渡。 9、摧：伤。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首诗大致可分两段。第一段从篇首至“美人如花隔云端”，写诗中人“在长安”的相思苦情。诗中描绘的是一个孤栖幽独者的形象。他（或她）居处非不华贵──这从“金井阑”可以窥见，但内心却感到寂寞和空虚。作者是通过环境气氛层层渲染的手法，来表现这一人物的感情的。先写所闻──阶下纺织娘凄切地鸣叫。虫鸣则岁时将晚，孤栖者的落寞之感可知。其次写肌肤所感，正是“霜送晓寒侵被”时候，他更不能成眠了。“微霜凄凄”当是通过逼人寒气感觉到的。而“簟色寒”更暗示出其人已不眠而起。眼前是“罗帐灯昏”，益增愁思。一个“孤”字不仅写灯，也是人物心理写照，从而引起一... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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