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春日山中对雪有作

【作者】杜荀鹤【朝代】唐

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竹树无声或有声，霏霏漠漠散还凝。
岭梅谢后重妆蕊，岩水铺来却结冰。
牢系鹿儿防猎客，满添茶鼎候吟僧。
好将膏雨同功力，松径莓苔又一层。

标签:

喜悦景色春天写雪情感

译文注释

雪花打在竹丛和树枝上，不时发出沙沙响声；浓密的雪片从空中飘落下来，聚集在地面上。岭头的梅花已经凋谢，现在又好像重新开放了；山岩积雪融化后的流水，却又结成寒冰。要把驯养的小鹿栓牢，严防它们乱跑而被雪天打猎的人捉去；将煮茶的壶水添满，等候山寺的僧人共同品尝、吟诗。可以将春雪同春雨的功劳相比；春雪过后，松间小路上的莓苔，将会更加浓密。

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译文注释

①霏霏漠漠：形容雪花密而无声。散：飘散，，指空中的雪。凝：凝聚，指飘落后的雪。 ②重妆蕊：指雪凝集在花花谢后的梅枝上，好象梅花又重新开放了。 ③岩水：山崖积雪融化后的流水。 ④鹿儿：驯养的小鹿。猎客：打猎的人。 ⑤鼎：古时一种炊器，多是三足两耳的青铜制品。僧：和尚。 ⑥膏雨：滋润土地的雨水。功力：功能，功劳。这句说，可以把雪同春雨的功劳相比。 ⑦莓：植物名，果实小，花托球形。苔：植物名，根、茎、叶的区别不明显。生在潮湿的地方。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

杜荀鹤(846～904)，唐代诗人。字彦之，号九华山人。汉族，池州石埭（今安徽石台）人。大顺进士，以诗名，自成一家，尤长于宫词。官至翰学士知制诰。大顺二年，第一人擢第，复还旧山。宣州田頵遣至汴通好，朱全忠厚遇之，表授翰林学士、主客员外郎、知制诰。恃势侮易缙绅，众怒，欲杀之而未及。天祐初卒。自序其文为《唐风集》十卷，今编诗三卷。事迹见孙光宪《北梦琐言》、何光远《鉴诫录》、《旧五代史·梁书》本传、《唐诗纪事》及《唐才子传》。百科详情>>

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