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望秦川·秦川朝望迥

【作者】李颀【朝代】唐

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秦川朝望迥，日出正东峰。
远近山河净，逶迤城阙重。
秋声万户竹，寒色五陵松。
客有归欤叹，凄其霜露浓。

标签:

归隐写景登高场景

译文注释

我清晨从长安出发，回头东望，离秦川已经很远了，太阳从东峰上冉冉升起。天气晴朗，远处的山水明洁清净，可清清楚楚地看见；长安城蜿蜒曲折，重重叠叠宏伟壮丽。秋风吹起，家家户户的竹林飒飒作响，五陵一带的松林蒙上一层寒冷的色彩。我有归去的感叹，这里霜寒露冷，还是回去吧。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴秦川：泛指今秦岭以北平原地带。按此中意思指长安一带。 ⑵炯：遥远。 ⑶净：明洁。 ⑷重：重叠。 ⑸五陵：长安城外汉代的五个皇帝的陵墓。 ⑹归欤：归去。 ⑺凄其：寒冷的样子。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首诗，是李颀晚年辞官归隐故乡之前写的。诗由“望”字入手，描述了长安附近，渭河平原一带，秋风萧瑟、凄凉寥落的景象。诗的上四句写景。旭日东升，登高一望，号称八百里秦川尽呈眼底，正东方的山峰起伏嵯峨，在初日的映照下，山形尤显清晰。四周环顾，远近层峦叠嶂，泾渭纵横，山河互映，都显得明亮洁净，而长安都城则随山势而逶迤曲折，尤显气势雄伟。这四句既写出秦川的广阔视野，又衬托出长安城的巍峨雄姿，而眼界广阔，山河明净，正是秋高气爽时节观景的特点，不言秋而秋色已自见。下四句即转而着重写秋。无数竹丛在寒风中摇曳，瑟瑟作响，一派秋声，五陵苍松翠柏，虽... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李颀(690-751)，汉族，东川（今四川三台）人（有争议），唐代诗人。少年时曾寓居河南登封。开元十三年中进士，做过新乡县尉的小官，诗以写边塞题材为主，风格豪放，慷慨悲凉，七言歌行尤具特色。百科详情>>

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