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【作者】杜荀鹤【朝代】唐

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山雨溪风卷钓丝，瓦瓯篷底独斟时。
醉来睡着无人唤，流下前溪也不知。

译文注释

垂钓时突然雨大风急，只能卷起钓丝，走进船舱，拿出盛酒的陶罐，对着风雨自斟自饮。酒醉睡着后无人唤醒，待到酒醒，才知船儿已经顺着山溪漂流到前溪。

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译文注释

溪兴：此诗系诗人晚年归隐家乡时所作。瓦瓯：陶制的小盆。

来源：

赏析

这是一首描写隐逸生活的即兴小诗。诗中描写的是这样一组画面：在一条寂静的深山小溪上，有一只小船，船上有一个垂钓的人。风雨迷茫，他卷起钓丝，走进篷底，取出盛酒的瓦罐，对着风雨自斟自饮；直饮到烂醉，睡着了；小舟一任风推浪涌，待醒来时，才发觉船儿已从后溪飘流到前溪了。这诗似乎是描写溪上人闲适的心情和隐逸之乐。他置身世外，自由自在，垂钓，饮酒，醉眠，戏风弄雨，一切任其自然，随遇而安。他以此为乐，独乐其乐。这似乎就是诗中所要表现的这一段溪上生活的特殊兴味。然而，透过画面的情景和气氛，这种闲适自乐的背后，却似乎隐藏着溪上人内心的无可奈何的情... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

杜荀鹤(846～904)，唐代诗人。字彦之，号九华山人。汉族，池州石埭（今安徽石台）人。大顺进士，以诗名，自成一家，尤长于宫词。官至翰学士知制诰。大顺二年，第一人擢第，复还旧山。宣州田頵遣至汴通好，朱全忠厚遇之，表授翰林学士、主客员外郎、知制诰。恃势侮易缙绅，众怒，欲杀之而未及。天祐初卒。自序其文为《唐风集》十卷，今编诗三卷。事迹见孙光宪《北梦琐言》、何光远《鉴诫录》、《旧五代史·梁书》本传、《唐诗纪事》及《唐才子传》。百科详情>>

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