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清平乐·金风细细

【作者】晏殊【朝代】宋

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金风细细。叶叶梧桐坠。绿酒初尝人易醉。一枕小窗浓睡。
紫薇朱槿花残。斜阳却照阑干。双燕欲归时节，银屏昨夜微寒。

标签:

婉约景色写风

译文注释

微微的秋风正在细细吹拂，梧桐树叶正在飘飘坠下。初尝香醇绿酒便让人陶醉，在小窗之前一枕酣眠浓睡。紫薇和朱槿在秋寒里凋残，只有夕阳映照着楼阁栏杆。双燕到了将要南归的季节，镶银的屏风昨夜已微寒。

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译文注释

①金风：秋风。 ②紫薇朱槿：花名。紫薇：落叶小乔木，花红紫或白，夏日开，秋天凋，故又名“百日红”。朱槿：红色木槿，落叶小灌木，夏秋之交开花，朝开暮落。又名扶桑。 ③银屏：银饰屏风。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此词与作者的《浣溪沙·小阁重帘有燕过》都突出反映晏殊词的闲雅风格和富贵气象。作者以精细的笔触，描写细细的秋风、衰残的紫薇、木槿、斜阳照耀下的庭院等意象，通过主人公精致的小轩窗下目睹双燕归去、感到银屏微寒这一情景，营造了一种冷清索寞的意境，这一意境中抒发了词人淡淡的忧伤。这首词写初秋时节的哀愁。全词生动形象地表现出词人闲雅的风格。结构紧凑，布局天成。一系列色彩词的运用，色彩斑斓，透露出词人对其中许多颜色将在秋风中暗淡，消失而表现出内心的感伤。另外，客观地表现初秋之物象，主观情感含而不露，让读者从字里行间品味出含蓄的愁绪。起首二... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

晏殊（991-1055），字同叔。北宋临川文港沙河（今属进贤）人。抚州籍第一个宰相，江右人著名词人、诗人、散文家。十四岁时就因才华洋溢而被朝廷赐为进士。之后到秘书省做正事，北宋仁宗即位之后，升官做了集贤殿学士，仁宗至和二年，六十五岁时过世。性刚简，自奉清俭。能荐拔人才，如范仲淹、欧阳修均出其门下。他生平著作相当丰富，计有文集一百四十卷，及删次梁陈以下名臣述作为《集选》一百卷，一说删并《世说新语》。主要作品有《珠玉词》。百科详情>>

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