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杏花天·咏汤

【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

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蛮姜豆蔻相思味。算却在、春风舌底。江清爱与消残醉。悴憔文园病起。
停嘶骑、歌眉送意。记晓色、东城梦里。紫檀晕浅香波细。肠断垂杨小市。

标签:

咏物

注释

⑴悴憔：即“憔悴”。 ⑵肠：一本作“腰”。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

《杏花天》，双调小令，五十四字，上下片各四句，四仄韵。此词长短句稍近《端正好》词，区别在于：《端正好》词六字句折腰；《杏花天》词六字句连为一气。 “蛮姜”两句，先述汤中调料。“蛮姜”、“豆蔻”都是调味佳品。此言将蛮姜、豆蔻放入汤中，使汤更为鲜辣、香气诱人，尝了这汤后，舌底如沐春风，令人经久难忘。“江清”两句，述汤的作用。言这汤汁清冽诱人，最能消解酒后的残醉，而汤中诱人的香气，使老病的词人闻到后，自觉病情稍减，竟能起床来想一尝鲜味。上片写汤中调料及汤的作用。 “停嘶骑”两句，写售汤之处。言汤香四溢，使男的停马留步，女的眉梢含意，过... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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