除夜作

【作者】高适【朝代】唐

译文

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旅馆寒灯独不眠，客心何事转凄然。

我独自在旅馆里躺着，寒冷的灯光照着我，久久难以入眠。是什么事情，让我这个游客的心里变得凄凉悲伤？

故乡今夜思千里，霜鬓明朝又一年。

故乡的人今夜一定在思念远在千里之外的我；我的鬓发已经变得斑白，到了明天又是新的一年。

旅馆寒灯独不眠，客心何事转凄然。
故乡今夜思千里，霜鬓明朝又一年。

标签:

岁月春节孤独思乡节日情感数字

译文注释

我独自在旅馆里躺着，寒冷的灯光照着我，久久难以入眠。是什么事情，让我这个游客的心里变得凄凉悲伤？故乡的人今夜一定在思念远在千里之外的我；我的鬓发已经变得斑白，到了明天又是新的一年。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①除夜：除夕之夜。 ②客心：自己的心事。转：变得。凄然：凄凉悲伤。 ③霜鬓：白色的鬓发。明朝（zhāo）：明天。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

除夕之夜，传统的习惯是一家欢聚，“达旦不眠，谓之守岁”（《风土记》）。诗题《除夜作》，本应唤起人们对这个传统佳节的很多欢乐的记忆和想象的，然而这首诗中的除夜却是另一种情景。诗的开头就是“旅馆”二字，看似平平，却不可忽视，全诗的感情就是由此而生发开来的。这是一个除夕之夜，诗人眼看着外面家家户户灯火通明，欢聚一堂，而自己却远离家人，身居客舍。两相对照，不觉触景生情，连眼前那盏同样有着光和热的灯，竟也变得“寒”气袭人了。“寒灯”二字，渲染了旅馆的清冷和诗人内心的凄寂。寒灯只影自然难于入眠，更何况是除夕之夜！而“独不眠”自然又会想到一... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

高适（700-765），渤海蓨（今河北衡水市景县）人，是我国唐代著名的边塞诗人，世称高常侍，作品收录于《高常侍集》。高适与岑参并称“高岑”，其诗作笔力雄健，气势奔放，洋溢着盛唐时期所特有的奋发进取、蓬勃向上的时代精神。百科详情>>

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