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塞上曲二首·其二

【作者】戴叔伦【朝代】唐

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汉家旌帜满阴山，不遣胡儿匹马还。
愿得此身长报国，何须生入玉门关。

标签:

爱国情感场景边塞玉门关地名

译文

朝廷的军旗已经插遍了阴山前线，对于胡人南侵的骑兵一个都不能放过。作为汉家战士，本就怀着誓死报国的信念守卫和开拓边疆，何必像定远侯班超一样，一定要生前回到玉门关内呢。

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戴叔纶的《塞上曲》共两首，为七言绝句。这是第二首。这首较之第一首《塞上曲·军门频纳受降书》浅明了许多，里面有一典故，就是“生入玉门关”。这“生入玉门关”原本是定远侯班超的句子，是说班超出使西域30多年，老时思归乡里，上书言“臣不敢望酒泉郡，但愿生入玉门关”。班超30年驻使西域，为国家民族鞠躬尽瘁，老而思乡求返，本无可咎。但以戴叔纶之见，班超的爱国主义还是不够彻底——他不应提出“生入玉门关”，也无须提出“生入玉门关”，安心报国就是了。戴叔纶的爱国之切是好的，义无反顾也是好的，但放到班超这个实际例子上看，却不是那么近人情。知道了这个... 古诗文网>>

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简析

作者：佚名

　　戴叔纶的《塞上曲》共两首，为七言绝句。这是第二首。这首较之第一首《塞上曲·军门频纳受降书》浅明了许多，里面有一典故，就是“生入玉门关”。这“生入... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

戴叔伦(732—789)，唐代诗人，字幼公（一作次公），润州金坛(今属江苏)人。年轻时师事萧颖士。曾任新城令、东阳令、抚州刺史、容管经略使。晚年上表自请为道士。其诗多表现隐逸生活和闲适情调，但《女耕田行》、《屯田词》等篇也反映了人民生活的艰苦。论诗主张“诗家之景，如蓝田日暖，良玉生烟，可望而不可置于眉睫之前”。其诗体裁皆有所涉猎。百科详情>>

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