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【作者】程颢【朝代】宋

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常劝嬉游须及辰，莫辞巾屦染埃尘。
秪应风雨梅台上，已减前时一半春。

作者介绍

程颢（1032-1085），北宋哲学家、教育家、北宋理学的奠基者。字伯淳，学者称明道先生。生于湖北黄陂。嘉祐进士，神宗朝任太子中允监察御史里行。反对王安石新政。学术上，程颢提出“天者理也”和“只心便是天，尽之便知性”的命题，认为“仁者浑然与物同体，义礼知信皆仁也”，识得此理，便须“以诚敬存之”（同上）。倡导“传心”说。承认“天地万物之理，无独必有对”。程颢曾和其弟程颐学于周敦颐，世称“二程”，同为北宋理学的奠基者，其学说在理学发展史上占有重要地位，后来为朱熹所继承和发展，世称程朱学派。其所亲撰有《定性书》、《识仁篇》等，后人集其言论所编的著述书籍《遗书》《文集》等，皆收入《二程全书》。百科详情>>

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