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卜算子·不是爱风尘

【作者】严蕊【朝代】宋

译文

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不是爱风尘，似被前身误。花落花开自有时，总是东君主。

我自己并不是生性喜好风尘生活，是为前生的因缘（即所谓宿命）所致。花落花开自有一定的时候，可这一切都只能依靠司其之神东君来作主。

去也终须去。住也如何住。若得山花插满头，莫问奴归处。

该离终须要离开，离开这里又如何能待下去。若能将山花插满头，不需要问我归向何处。

不是爱风尘，似被前缘误。花落花开自有时，总赖东君主。
去也终须去。住也如何住。若得山花插满头，莫问奴归处。

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无奈自白女子宋词精选婉约宋词三百首情感人物

译文注释

我自己并不是生性喜好风尘生活，是为前生的因缘（即所谓宿命）所致。花落花开自有一定的时候，可这一切都只能依靠司其之神东君来作主。该离终须要离开，离开这里又如何能待下去。若能将山花插满头，不需要问我归向何处。

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译文注释

①风尘：古代称妓女为堕落风尘。 ②前缘：前世的因缘。 ③东君：司春之神，借指主管妓女的地方官吏。 ④“若得两句”：若能头插山花，过着山野农夫的自由生活，那时也就不需问我归向何处。奴，古代妇女对自己的卑称 ⑤终须：终究。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

上片书写自己沦落风尘、俯仰随人的苦闷。“不是爱风尘，似被前缘误。”首句突兀而起，特意声明自己并不是生性喜好风尘生活。封建社会中，妓女被视为冶叶倡条，所谓“行云飞絮共轻狂”，就代表了一般人对看法。现在词人因事关风化而入狱，自然更被视为生性淫荡的风尘女子了。因此，这句词中有自辩，有自伤，也有不平的怨愤。次句却出语和缓，特用不定词，说自己之所以沦落风尘，似乎是为前生的因缘所误。词人既不认为自己性爱风尘，又不可能认识使自己沉沦的真正根源，无可奈何，只好归之于冥冥不可知的前缘。“似”字若不经意，实耐寻味。它不觉地反映出词人对“前缘”似信非... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

严蕊（生卒年不详），原姓周，字幼芳，南宋中叶女词人。出身低微，自小习乐礼诗书，沦严蕊为台州营妓，改严蕊艺名。严蕊善操琴、弈棋、歌舞、丝竹、书画，学识通晓古今，诗词语意清新，四方闻名，有不远千里慕名相访。百科详情>>

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