南歌子·槐绿低窗暗

【作者】黄庭坚【朝代】宋

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槐绿低窗暗，榴红照眼明。玉人邀我少留行。无奈一帆烟雨、画船轻。
柳叶随歌皱，梨花与泪倾。别时不似见时情。今夜月明江上、酒初醒。

标签:

写景离别

译文注释

浓绿的槐叶低向明窗室中有些发暗，艳红的石榴花盛开光彩耀眼明。美人邀我稍作停留不必远行。无奈行期已到烟雨迷漾中画船扬帆轻轻。只见她柳眉伴着离歌紧皱，梨花面容有泪流倾。离别的情景确实不像初见时的欢乐之情。今夜月光明照的江上我在船中酒醉刚刚清醒。

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译文注释

玉人：美人，指歌女。少，稍。柳叶：指美女之眉，眉似柳叶，故称。梨花：指美女面似梨花之娇美。

来源：

赏析

这首词写别情，是作者少有的不用典故的作品之一。上片写行客即将乘舟出发，正与伊人依依话别。这时正当初夏，窗前槐树绿叶繁茂，室外榴花竞放，红艳似火，耀人双眼，这与室内昏暗的气氛恰好形成强烈对比。室内黯淡的气氛来曲折地反映话别者的心情。 “玉人邀我少留行 ”，不仅是伊人在挽留，行客自己也是迟迟不愿离开。“无奈”两字一转，写出事与愿违，出发时间已到，不能迟留。接着绘出江上烟雨凄迷，轻舟挂帆待发，就在这诗情画意的描述中宛转流露两人无限凄楚的别情。 “柳叶”两句，承上片“无奈”而来，由于舟行在即，不能少留，而两人情意缠绵，难舍难分... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

黄庭坚（1045－1105），字鲁直，自号山谷道人，晚号涪翁，又称豫章黄先生，汉族，洪州分宁（今江西修水）人。北宋诗人、词人、书法家，为盛极一时的江西诗派开山之祖，而且，他跟杜甫、陈师道和陈与义素有“一祖三宗”（黄为其中一宗）之称。英宗治平四年(1067)进士。历官叶县尉、北京国子监教授、校书郎、著作佐郎、秘书丞、涪州别驾、黔州安置等。诗歌方面，他与苏轼并称为“苏黄”；书法方面，他则与苏轼、米芾、蔡襄并称为“宋代四大家”；词作方面，虽曾与秦观并称“秦黄”，但黄氏的词作成就却远逊于秦氏。百科详情>>

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