京察后小述

【作者】汤显祖【朝代】明

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邑子久崖柴，长者亦摇簸。
含沙吹几度，鬼弹落一个。
大有拊心叹，不浅知音和。
参差反舌流，倏忽箕星过。
幸免青蝇吊，厌听迁莺贺。
贱子亦如人，壮心委豪惰。
文章好惊俗，曲度自教作。
贪看绣夹舞，贯沓花枝卧。
对人时欠伸，说事偶涕唾。
眠睡忽起笑，宴集常背坐。
敢有轻薄情，祇缘迂僻过。
一命淹陵署，六岁逢都课。
浮噪今已免，不谨前当坐。
有口视三缄，无心嗔八座。
骨相会偏奇，生辰或孤破。
吾心少曲折，古人多顿挫。
脱落慕仙才，点掇希王佐。
咄咄竟何成，冉冉谁能那！

作者介绍

汤显祖（1550—1616），中国明代戏曲家、文学家。字义仍，号海若、若士、清远道人。汉族，江西临川人。公元1583年（万历十一年）中进士，任太常寺博士、礼部主事，因弹劾申时行，降为徐闻典史，后调任浙江遂昌知县，又因不附权贵而免官，未再出仕。曾从罗汝芳读书，又受李贽思想的影响。在戏曲创作方面，反对拟古和拘泥于格律。作有传奇《牡丹亭》、《邯郸记》、《南柯记》、《紫钗记》，合称《玉茗堂四梦》，以《牡丹亭》最著名。在戏曲史上，和关汉卿、王实甫齐名，在中国乃至世界文学史上都有着重要的地位。百科详情>>

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