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踏莎行·小径红稀

【作者】晏殊【朝代】宋

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小径红稀，芳郊绿遍。高台树色阴阴见。春风不解禁杨花，濛濛乱扑行人面。
翠叶藏莺，朱帘隔燕。炉香静逐游丝转。一场愁梦酒醒时，斜阳却照深深院。

标签:

怅惘情感

译文

小路边的红花日渐稀少，郊野却被萋萋芳草覆盖，绿树成荫高楼台榭若隐若现。春风不懂得去管束杨花柳絮，让它们迷迷蒙蒙乱扑人面。翠绿的树叶里藏着黄莺，红色窗帘把燕子隔在外面，静静的炉香像游丝般袅袅升腾。醉酒后一场愁梦醒来时，夕阳正斜照着深深的庭院。

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赏析

此词描绘暮春景色，上片写郊外景，下片写院内景，最后以“斜阳却照深深院”作结，流露出淡淡的哀愁。起首三句描绘一幅具有典型特征的芳郊春暮图：小路两旁，花儿已经稀疏，只间或看到星星点点的几瓣残红；放眼一望只见绿色已经漫山遍野；高台附近，树木繁茂成荫，一片幽深。“红稀”“绿遍”“树色阴阴”，标志着春天已经消逝，暮春气息很浓。三句所写虽系眼前静景，但“稀”“遍”“见”这几个词却显示了事物发展的进程和动态。从“小径”“芳郊”“高台”的顺序看，也有移步换形之感。“春风不解禁杨花，蒙蒙乱扑行人面。”所写的杨花扑面，也是暮春典型景色。但词人描绘... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

晏殊（991-1055），字同叔。北宋临川文港沙河（今属进贤）人。抚州籍第一个宰相，江右人著名词人、诗人、散文家。十四岁时就因才华洋溢而被朝廷赐为进士。之后到秘书省做正事，北宋仁宗即位之后，升官做了集贤殿学士，仁宗至和二年，六十五岁时过世。性刚简，自奉清俭。能荐拔人才，如范仲淹、欧阳修均出其门下。他生平著作相当丰富，计有文集一百四十卷，及删次梁陈以下名臣述作为《集选》一百卷，一说删并《世说新语》。主要作品有《珠玉词》。百科详情>>

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