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【作者】温庭筠【朝代】唐

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澹然空水对斜晖，曲岛苍茫接翠微。
波上马嘶看棹去，柳边人歇待船归。
数丛沙草群鸥散，万顷江田一鹭飞。
谁解乘舟寻范蠡，五湖烟水独忘机。

标签:

唐诗三百首抒怀场景景色渡江山水

译文注释

江水粼粼斜映着夕阳的余晖，弯弯岛岸苍茫接连山坡绿翠。
眼看人马已乘摆渡扬波而去，渡口柳下人群等待船儿回归。
船过沙洲草丛群殴四处惊散，水田万顷一只白鹭掠空孤飞。
谁理解我驾舟寻范蠡的心意，五湖烟波唯他能忘世俗心机。

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赏析

利州，唐代属山南西道，治所在今四川广元市，嘉陵江流经该县西北面。这首是温庭筠行旅此地渡江时所作。
诗人来到了嘉陵江畔，首先映入眼帘的是，开阔清澄的江面，波光粼粼而动，夕阳映照在水中，闪烁不定；起伏弯曲的江岛和岸上青翠的山岚在斜晖的笼罩下，一片苍茫。这一联写江景，交待了行程的地点和时间：日暮时江边渡口。因为诗写的就是渡江情景，所以首联从此着笔，起得非常自然。颔联紧承上联，写人马急欲渡江的情形：渡船正浮江而去，人渡马也渡，船到江心，马儿扬鬃长鸣，好像声音出于波浪之上；未渡的人（包括诗人自己）歇息在岸边的柳荫下，等待着渡船从彼... 古诗文网>>

写渡口景象，生动传神，又慨叹大家这样奔忙，都是为名利所累，不懂得像范蠡那样去遨游江湖。但范蠡的辞官，实是为了功成后恐不利于己的缘故，不用这个典故则更好。诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

温庭筠（yún），又做温庭云（约812—866）唐代诗人、词人。本名岐，字飞卿，汉族，太原祁县（今山西祁县东南）人。富有天才，文思敏捷，每入试，押官韵，八叉手而成八韵，所以也有“温八叉”之称。然恃才不羁，又好讥刺权贵，多犯忌讳，取憎于时，故屡举进士不第，长被贬抑，终生不得志。官终国子助教。精通音律。工诗，与李商隐齐名，时称“温李”。其诗辞藻华丽，秾艳精致，内容多写闺情。其词艺术成就在晚唐诸词人之上，为“花间派”首要词人，对词的发展影响较大。在词史上，与韦庄齐名，并称“温韦”。存词七十余首。后人辑有《温飞卿集》及《金奁集》。百科详情>>

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