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浪淘沙·借问江潮与海水

【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

拼音

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jiè

借

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江

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潮

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相

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思

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深

。

借问江潮与海水，何似君情与妾心？相恨不如潮有信，相思始觉海非深。

标签:

情感人物思念忠贞宋词三百首妇女爱情

译文注释

问问江潮与海水：什么像郎君的心意，什么又像我的心意？恨郎君的情意不能像潮水一样来去有定时，思念他的时候才发现海水不够深。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

赏析

这首词形式与七言绝句相同，本来是白居易的自度曲，“相恨不如潮有信”句诗人化用了李益《江南曲》诗意：“嫁得瞿塘贾，朝朝误妾期。早知潮有信，嫁与弄潮儿。”在中唐当时，官府重商弃农，盐商和珠宝大贾成为一个特殊阶层，“姓名不在县籍中”，“不属州县属天子”，他们牟取暴利，生活豪奢，“商人重利轻离别”、“日日逐利西复东”，故商人妇便更要常受“来去江口守空船”之苦。
“借问江潮与海水，何似君情与妾心”首二句劈空发问，以水喻情。“江潮”常汹涌而来，倏忽而去，与薄幸人起初热烈却又转瞬即逝的爱情极为相似。大海既深且广，有如思妇对情人的思念。... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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