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生查子·关山魂梦长

【作者】晏几道【朝代】宋

拼音

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guān

关

shān

山

hún

魂

mèng

梦

zhǎng

长

，

yú

鱼

yàn

雁

yīn

音

chén

尘

shǎo

少

。

liǎng

两

bìn

鬓

kě

可

lián

怜

qīng

青

，

zhǐ

只

wèi

为

xiāng

相

sī

思

lǎo

老

。

guī

归

mèng

梦

bì

碧

shā

纱

chuāng

窗

，

shuō

说

yǔ

与

rén

人

rén

人

dào

道

。

zhēn

真

gè

个

bié

别

lí

离

nán

难

，

bù

不

shì

似

xiāng

相

féng

逢

hǎo

好

。

关山魂梦长，鱼雁音尘少。
两鬓可怜青，只为相思老。
归梦碧纱窗，说与人人道。
真个别离难，不似相逢好。

标签:

怀旧情感思念

译文注释

荒漠凄凉的关山，常常令我魂牵梦萦，那远在塞外的亲人难以寄家信回来。可惜我两鬓秀美的青丝，只因为日日盼望、夜夜相思而渐渐变白了。
到他回来的时候，我要依偎在他怀里，傍着碧绿的纱窗共诉衷肠。我一定要告诉他：“那别离的凄苦真是难耐，哪有团聚在一起好度时光。”

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赏析

这首词抒写相思怀远之情。上片怀旧。以“关山”总领词人怀归思亲之根由。词人以显贵公子远涉关山，突感孤单寂寞，魂牵梦系于家中亲人，欲归不得，遂怨关山太长；又不见亲人书信得以慰藉，遂怨替人传递书信的鱼雁太少。以痴语写真情，令人莞尔。“两鬓”二句写词人闷时对镜，见两鬓青青，正是青春华茂，遂觉远离家乡实为虚耗青春，便突发感慨：“哎，可怜哟！我这满头青丝，就要为相思变老喽！”故作夸张，憨态可掬，情趣盎然，颇见性情。下片梦归，纯由想象生发。词人怀归情切，于是忽然“梦归碧纱窗”，与爱侣在碧纱窗之闺阁梦中相见，大感快慰，遂向亲爱的人儿倾诉衷肠：“... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

晏几道（1030-1106，一说1038—1110 ，一说1038-1112），男，汉族，字叔原，号小山，著名词人，抚州临川文港沙河（今属江西省南昌市进贤县）人。晏殊第七子。历任颍昌府许田镇监、乾宁军通判、开封府判官等。性孤傲，晚年家境中落。词风哀感缠绵、清壮顿挫。一般讲到北宋词人时，称晏殊为大晏，称晏几道为小晏。《雪浪斋日记》云：“晏叔原工小词，不愧六朝宫掖体。”如《鹧鸪天》中的“舞低杨柳楼心月，歌尽桃花扇底风”等等词句，备受人们的赞赏。百科详情>>

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