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东风第一枝·黄钟商

【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

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留

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。

shì

似

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花

fān

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使

huā

花

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shì

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从

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柳

dù

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。

bù

不

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歌

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。

kǒng

恐

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化

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作

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cǎi

彩

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qīng

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xìn

信

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下

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mí

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。

倾国倾城，非花非雾，春风十里独步。胜如西子妖绕，更比太真澹泞。铅华不御。漫道有、巫山洛浦。似恁地、标格无双，镇锁画楼深处。
曾被风、容易送去。曾被月、等闲留住。似花翻使花羞，似柳任从柳妒。不教歌舞。恐化作、彩云轻举。信下蔡、阳城俱迷，看取宋玉词赋。

标签:

写人赞美美人

赏析

“倾国”两句，点出“情”系何物。此言情之所衷，则“情人眼里出西施”，自然她定是倾国倾城貌，天下第一美女之尊号也非她莫属矣。情，似花妖艳而非花，似雾朦胧而非雾，情实是为一种发诸心端的感性表现矣。“春风”三句，承上继续发挥。言情之所衷，故心上人理应比西子妖娆，比玉环更显得宁静脱俗。她在情人心目中有如“春风十里扬州路，卷上珠帘总不如”杜牧）的处在独步群芳的至尊地位。“铅华”两句，继续承上发挥。说在情人眼里，她虽不施脂粉，却是“清水出芙蓉”，所以即使是传说中的巫山神女，洛水宓妃也比不上她的美貌。“似恁地”两句，点明系单相思。言词人心目中... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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