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【作者】范云【朝代】南北朝

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江干远树浮，天末孤烟起。
江天自如合，烟树还相似。
沧流未可源，高帆去何已。

标签:

情感古诗三百首感慨江河

译文注释

岸边的树木隐隐绰绰地飘浮，天的尽头一缕孤烟袅袅升起。江水蓝天浑然一体上下相合，缥缈云烟朦胧远树上下相似。江水浩浩汤汤难以穷尽其源，扬帆的小舟飘到哪里才停止？

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赏析

这首诗是诗人赴零陵（治所在今湖南零陵）内史任，在新亭止宿时所写的。新亭在今江苏省南京市南，地近江滨，当时是朝士们游宴之所。
诗歌的前四句写江景。江面开阔，看不见对岸，远远望去，迷迷濛濛，树木仿佛浮在滔滔的江水之旁，所以说“江干远树浮”。再把眼光移向更远处，只见“天末孤烟起”，一股云烟在天的尽头飘然而起，显得那么孤寂淡远。在这二句中，诗人用一个“远”字和一个“孤”字写出了大江景色的广渺、寂寥。
“江干远树浮，天末孤烟起”二句是分写江、天，而“江天自如合，烟树还相似”二句则写江天在诗人视觉中的综合形象。江天一色，浑然... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

范云（451～503年），字彦龙，南乡舞阴（今河南泌阳县西北）人，南朝文学家。范缜从弟，子范孝才。范云六岁时随其姑父袁叔明读《诗》，“日诵九纸”。八岁时遇到宋豫州刺史殷琰，殷琰同他攀谈，范云从容对答，即席作诗，挥笔而成。早年在南齐竟陵王萧子良幕中，为“竟陵八友”之一。齐武帝永明十年（492年），和萧琛出使北魏，受到魏孝文帝的称赏。从北魏还朝，迁零陵内史，又为始兴内史、广州刺史，皆有政绩。萧衍代齐建梁，任为侍中，迁散骑常侍、吏部尚书，再迁尚书右仆射，霄城县侯。居官能直言劝谏，天监二年病故，享年五十三岁。范云病故后，梁武帝闻讯痛哭流涕，即日御驾临殡。死后追赠侍中、卫将军，赐谥曰文。百科详情>>

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