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送别 / 山中送别 / 送友

【作者】王维【朝代】唐

拼音

译文

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sòng

送

bà

罢

，

rì

日

mù

暮

yǎn

掩

chái

柴

fēi

扉

。

chūn

春

cǎo

草

míng

明

nián

年

lǜ

绿

，

wáng

王

sūn

孙

guī

归

bù

不

guī

归

。

在深山中送走了好友，夕阳落下把柴门半掩。春草到明年催生新绿，朋友啊你能不能回还？

山中相送罢，日暮掩柴扉。

在深山中送走了好友，夕阳落下把柴门半掩。

春草明年绿，王孙归不归。

春草到明年催生新绿，朋友啊你能不能回还？

山中相送罢，日暮掩柴扉。
春草明年绿，王孙归不归。

标签:

友情唐诗三百首情感送别场景

译文注释

在深山中送走了好友，夕阳落下把柴门半掩。春草到明年催生新绿，朋友啊你能不能回还？

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译文注释

⑴掩：关闭。柴扉：柴门。
⑵明年：一作“年年”。
⑶王孙：贵族的子孙，这里指送别的友人。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首《山中送别》，不写离亭饯别的情景，而是匠心别运，选取了与一般送别诗全然不同的下笔着墨之点。
诗的首句“山中相送罢”，在一开头就告诉读者相送已罢，把送行时的话别场面、惜别情怀，用一个看似毫无感情色彩的“罢”字一笔带过。这里，从相送到送罢，跳越了一段时间。而次句从白昼送走行人一下子写到“日暮掩柴扉”，则又跳越了一段更长的时间。诗人在把生活接入诗篇时，剪去了在这段时间内送行者的所感所想，都当作暗场处理了。
对离别有体验的人都知道，行人将去的片刻固然令人黯然魂消，但一种寂寞之感、怅惘之情往往在别后当天的日暮时会变得更... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王维（699年－761年，一说701年—761年），河东蒲州（今山西永济市）人，祖籍山西祁县，唐朝著名诗人、画家，字摩诘，号摩诘居士，世称“王右丞”，因笃信佛教，有“诗佛”之称。今存诗400余首，重要诗作有《相思》、《山居秋暝》等。受禅宗影响很大，精通佛学，精通诗、书、画、音乐等，与孟浩然合称“王孟”。苏轼评价其：“味摩诘之诗，诗中有画；观摩诘之画，画中有诗。” 百科详情>>

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