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好事近·夏日史遽庵先生招饮即用先生喜余归自吴阊过访原韵

【作者】陈维崧【朝代】清

拼音

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fēn

分

shǒu

手

liǔ

柳

huā

花

tiān

天

，

xuě

雪

xiàng

向

qíng

晴

chuāng

窗

piāo

飘

luò

落

。

zhuǎn

转

yǎn

眼

kuí

葵

jī

肌

chū

初

xiù

绣

，

yòu

又

hóng

红

yī

欹

lán

栏

jiǎo

角

。

bié

别

lái

来

shì

世

shì

事

yī

一

fān

番

xīn

新

，

zhǐ

只

wú

吾

tú

徒

yóu

犹

zuó

昨

。

huà

话

dào

到

yīng

英

xióng

雄

shī

失

lù

路

，

hū

忽

liáng

凉

fēng

风

suǒ

索

suǒ

索

。

分手柳花天，雪向晴窗飘落。转眼葵肌初绣，又红欹栏角。
别来世事一番新，只吾徒犹昨。话到英雄失路，忽凉风索索。

标签:

婉约时事感叹

注释

①史蘧庵：指史可程，字赤豹，号蘧庵，河南祥符人，明末忠臣史可法同祖弟。1643年（崇祯十六年）进士，改庶吉士，曾降闯、降清，为贰臣。清兵定江南后，可程未出仕，长期寓居南京、宜兴，与之交接甚密，集中唱和作品颇多。康熙中叶乃卒。吴阊：即苏州。苏州为春秋时吴国都会，有阊门，故称。
②柳花天：即暮春，杨柳飞花时节。
③雪：指柳絮。晋时才女谢道韫咏雪，有“未若柳絮因风起”之句，此处是反用。
④葵肌：指葵花。
⑤欹（qī）：倾斜。
⑥吾徒：我辈，我们。
⑦索索：风声。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

迦陵小令词多奇作，这首词尤其是奇中之奇。词开篇异常平淡，从分手时暮春的柳絮说到秋日里葵花盛开，都是闲闲而道。上片四句，其实只说了自春徂秋，韶华流逝这样一层意思。在以精悍见长的迦陵小令中，看似很浪费笔墨了。
可是气势已经蓄足，下片话音一转，即由时间的流动写到时事的变迁。很多人事都不同已往，只有作者还在固守着一种落寞、一种失意。这是很难堪、很悲凉的，这是第二层意思。情绪依然平淡，但已渐渐显出峥嵘头角，为末二句的奇幻之笔作铺垫。先生招饮，两个落魄之人能谈些甚么，那就说说英雄失路之事罢。但就在此时，凉飙骤发，索索有声，此二句不仅... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

陈维崧(1625～1682)清代词人、骈文作家。字其年，号迦陵。宜兴（今属江苏）人。清初诸生，康熙十八年(1679)举博学鸿词，授翰林院检讨。54岁时参与修纂《明史》，4年后卒于任所。百科详情>>

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