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【作者】司马光【朝代】宋

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biān

边

cǎo

草

huāng

荒

wú

无

lù

路

，

xīng

星

hé

河

qiū

秋

yè

夜

míng

明

。

juǎn

卷

qí

旗

zhē

遮

lǔ

虏

sāi

塞

，

xiē

歇

mǎ

马

shòu

受

xiáng

降

chéng

城

。

shuāng

霜

zhòng

重

zhēng

征

yī

衣

báo

薄

，

fēng

风

gāo

高

zhàn

战

gǔ

鼓

míng

鸣

。

jiāng

将

jūn

军

gōng

功

shì

示

yàn

厌

，

shì

士

zú

卒

bù

不

xū

须

shēng

生

。

边草荒无路，星河秋夜明。
卷旗遮虏塞，歇马受降城。
霜重征衣薄，风高战鼓鸣。
将军功示厌，士卒不须生。

作者介绍

司马光（1019年11月17日－1086年），字君实，号迂叟，汉族，陕州夏县（今山西夏县）涑水乡人，世称涑水先生，北宋史学家、文学家。历仕仁宗、英宗、神宗、哲宗四朝，卒赠太师、温国公，谥文正，为人温良谦恭、刚正不阿；做事用功刻苦、勤奋。以“日力不足，继之以夜”自诩，其人格堪称儒学教化下的典范，历来受人景仰。宋仁宗时中进士，英宗时进龙图阁直学士。宋神宗时，反对王安石施行变法，朝廷内外有许多人反对，司马光就是其中之一。王安石变法以后，司马光离开朝廷十五年，主持编纂了中国历史上第一部编年体通史《资治通鉴》。生平著作甚多，主要有史学巨著《资治通鉴》、《温国文正司马公文集》、《稽古录》、《涑水记闻》、《潜虚》等。百科详情>>

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