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【作者】李端【朝代】唐

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míng

鸣

zhēng

筝

jīn

金

sù

粟

zhù

柱

，

sù

素

shǒu

手

yù

玉

fáng

房

qián

前

。

yù

欲

dé

得

zhōu

周

láng

郎

gù

顾

，

shí

时

shí

时

wù

误

fú

拂

xián

弦

。

鸣筝金粟柱，素手玉房前。
欲得周郎顾，时时误拂弦。

标签:

音乐唐诗三百首

译文注释

金粟轴的古筝发出优美的声音，美人纤细的手拨弄着琴弦。为了博取心中周郎的青睐，她时不时就故意拨错了琴弦。

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赏析

这首小轻捷洒脱，寥寥数语，就在读者面前展示了一幅线条流畅，动态鲜明的舞台人物速写图。
“鸣筝金粟柱，素手玉房前。”诗的一二句写弹筝的女子纤手拨筝，正处于弹奏状态。筝是一种弦乐器。从唐诗中所描写的筝来看，筝是十三根弦，如：“花脸云鬟坐玉楼，十三弦里一时愁”白居易《听崔七妓人筝》）。“大艑高船一百尺，清声促柱十三弦”刘禹锡《夜闻商人船中筝》）。此诗是速写，当然必须抓住最能突出主题的部分。最引人注目的，首先便是弹筝者手中正在拨弄的乐器，特别是那绚丽华美，闪烁着点点金色光斑的弦柱。接着，诗人的目光又自然而然地落到那双正在琴弦上跳... 古诗文网>>

筝是古代一种弹拨乐器，即今称“古筝”。“鸣筝”谓弹奏筝曲。题一作“听筝”，则谓听奏筝有感，就听者立题。从诗意看，以作“鸣筝”为有味。这首小诗写一位弹筝女子为博取青睐而故意弹筝出错的情态，写得婉曲细腻，富有情趣。
前二句写弹筝美人坐在华美的房舍前，拨弄筝弦，优美的乐声从弦轴里传送出来。“柱”是系弦的部件。“金粟”形容筝柱的装饰华贵。“素手”表明弹筝者是女子。后二句即写鸣筝女故意弹错以博取青睐。“周郎”指三国吴将周瑜。他二十四岁为将，时称“周郎”。他又精通音乐，听人奏曲有误时，即使喝得半醉，也要转过头去看一看演奏者。所以时谣... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

李端李端（约737年—约784年），字正已，出身赵郡李氏东祖房，唐代诗人。是北齐文宣帝高洋皇后李祖娥的堂弟李孝贞六世孙。少居庐山，师事诗僧皎然。大历五年进士。曾任秘书省校书郎、杭州司马。晚年辞官隐居湖南衡山，自号衡岳幽人。今存《李端诗集》三卷。其诗多为应酬之作，多表现消极避世思想，个别作品对社会现实亦有所反映，一些写闺情的诗也清婉可诵，其风格与司空曙相似。李端是大历十才子之一。今存《李端诗集》三卷。其子李虞仲，官至兵部侍郎。百科详情>>

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