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【作者】温庭筠【朝代】唐

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yù

玉

lú

炉

xiāng

香

，

hóng

红

là

蜡

lèi

泪

，

piān

偏

zhào

照

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画

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堂

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秋

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méi

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cuì

翠

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鬓

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yè

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lí

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情

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。

yī

一

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滴

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到

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明

。

玉炉香，红蜡泪，偏照画堂秋思。眉翠薄，鬓云残，夜长衾枕寒。
梧桐树，三更雨，不道离情正苦。一叶叶，一声声，空阶滴到明。

标签:

人物情感孤独相思女子

译文注释

玉炉散发着炉香烟，红色的蜡烛滴着烛泪，摇曳的光影映照出华丽屋宇的凄迷。她的蛾眉颜色已褪，鬓发也已零乱，漫漫长夜无法安眠，只觉枕被一片寒凉。
窗外的梧桐树，正淋着三更的冷雨，也不管屋内的她正为别离伤心。一滴一滴的雨点，正凄厉地敲打着一叶一叶的梧桐，滴落在无人的石阶上，一直到天明。

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温庭筠共写过六首内容相仿的《更漏子》。这首《更漏子》，借“更漏”夜景咏妇女相思情事，词从夜晚写到天明。
开头三个字，表面看是景语，不像后来李清照《醉花阴·重阳》的“薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽”含有以炉烟袅袅来表示愁思无限的意思。次句“红蜡泪”就不同了：夜间燃烛，用以照明，但多了一个“泪”字，便含有了人的感情。说“玉炉”，既见其精美，又见其色洁；“红蜡”则透出色泽的艳丽而撩人情思，而闺中的寂寞也隐隐流露出来了。“画堂”，写居室之美，与“玉炉”、“红蜡”相映衬。这句紧承上句，说红蜡所映照是画堂中人的秋思。“秋思”，是一种看不... 古诗文网>>

此首写离情，浓淡相间，上片浓丽，下片疏淡。通篇自画至夜，自夜至晓。其境弥幽，其情弥苦。上片，起三句写境，女三句写入。画堂之内，惟有炉香、蜡泪相对，何等凄寂。迨至夜长衾寒之时，更愁损矣。眉薄鬓残，可见展转反侧、思极无眠之况。下片，承夜长夹，单写梧桐夜雨，一气直下，语浅情深。宋人句云：“枕前泪共阶前雨，隔个窗儿滴到明。”从此脱胎，然无上文之浓丽相配，故不如此词之深厚。诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

温庭筠（yún），又做温庭云（约812—866）唐代诗人、词人。本名岐，字飞卿，汉族，太原祁县（今山西祁县东南）人。富有天才，文思敏捷，每入试，押官韵，八叉手而成八韵，所以也有“温八叉”之称。然恃才不羁，又好讥刺权贵，多犯忌讳，取憎于时，故屡举进士不第，长被贬抑，终生不得志。官终国子助教。精通音律。工诗，与李商隐齐名，时称“温李”。其诗辞藻华丽，秾艳精致，内容多写闺情。其词艺术成就在晚唐诸词人之上，为“花间派”首要词人，对词的发展影响较大。在词史上，与韦庄齐名，并称“温韦”。存词七十余首。后人辑有《温飞卿集》及《金奁集》。百科详情>>

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