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水调歌头·寿赵漕介庵

【作者】辛弃疾【朝代】宋

拼音

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千里渥洼种，名动帝王家。金銮当日奏草，落笔万龙蛇。带得无边春下，等待江山都老，教看鬓方鸦。莫管钱流地，且拟醉黄花。
唤双成，歌弄玉，舞绿华。一觞为饮千岁，江海吸流霞。闻道清都帝所，要挽银河仙浪，西北洗胡沙。回首日边去，云里认飞车。

标签:

爱国祝寿抱负

译文注释

你就像驰骋千里的渥洼神马，声名惊动了朝廷。礼下于人，必有所求。当年给皇帝掌理过制诰诏书，颇有文采，落笔万言，如走龙蛇。能赐福于人民，他把春天般的温暖带来人间。江山都等老了，他青春长驻，鬓发还象乌鸦羽毛一样乌黑。像刘晏那样会理财，使江南富庶，如钱流遍地，席间且不管这些，还是痛饮赏菊吧！欣赏着歌舞，敬赵介庵一杯美酒：望你象倾江倒海一样痛饮，祝你长寿。听闻皇帝要出兵北伐，驱逐金人，洗净中原大地膻腥的胡沙。赵介庵他日能到皇帝的身边，人们会钦羡地望着他乘坐飞车消逝于天地云间。

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赏析

《水调歌头·寿赵漕介庵》真切地表达了乾道初年作者的处境和心情。一个爱国志士，雄心勃勃要报效国家，却不为世所用，内心实在是痛苦的。在寿筵席上，作者对赵介庵寄托了极大的希望，赞扬赵介庵才华出众，期望赵介庵把无边的春色带给人民。这无边春色，就是抗战胜利，实现祖国统一大业！“西北洗胡沙”的思想，在这首曲子词里是锋芒独见的。这是其辛弃疾文人墨客逢场作戏写的那些一味颂扬的祝寿词，所不能比拟的。辛弃疾用神采飞驰的笔触，表现了自己豪迈的心情，情绪是乐观的，笔调是高昂而委婉的，大体上可以代表辛弃疾早期词的风格。
上片赞颂赵介庵，下片陈述自... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。百科详情>>

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