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满江红·和王实之韵送郑伯昌

【作者】刘克庄【朝代】宋

拼音

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怪雨盲风，留不住江边行色。烦问讯、冥鸿高士，钓鳌词客。千百年传吾辈语，二三子系斯文脉。听王郎一曲玉箫声，凄金石。
晞发处，怡山碧；垂钓处，沧溟白。笑而今拙宦，他年遗直。只愿常留相见面，未宜轻屈平生膝。有狂谈欲吐且休休，惊邻壁。

标签:

送别抱负

译文注释

变幻莫测无常雨，南北东西不定风。风风雨雨留不住，江畔行客色匆匆。劳烦你捎个口信，捎给那鸿雁般高翔的志士；劳烦你转达问候，问候那海滨钓鳌的诗翁。千百年后，人们会传诵我辈今朝的话语；诸君数人，维系着国家民族的文化传统。听见王郎这一曲动人的箫声，连无情的金石也凄然变容。在我披散头发，沐浴阳光之处，秀丽的怡山耸着几道青峰，在我垂下钓丝，享受宁静之时，无边的沧海白雾蒙蒙。别笑话我今日仕途坎坷，也许后世能洞察我抗直的初衷。但愿诸君常相见，但愿诸君人长久。轻易屈服不应当，平生紧要是操守。胸中愤懑起狂涛，一吐为快雷霆吼。隔墙有耳且莫谈，为求免祸休开口。

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赏析

这是一首送别词，但写法脱俗。它既洋溢着个人情谊，又寄托了宏大的抱负，在擅写离情别绪的宋词中别具一格。
王实之、郑伯昌，和作者是福建同乡，都有救国志向，因坚持正直操守而罢职闲居家乡。这时郑伯昌被征召做京城附近地方官。此词乃作者送行时和王实之韵所作的词。
词的开端气魄宏大，好像用一架广镜头的照相机，摄下了在江边知音话别的特定场面。纵然江水横阔，风狂雨骤，却还是留不住行人。“怪雨盲风”四字，起句突兀，雄浑悲壮。作者与郑伯昌之间依依惜别的情感，已鲜明的烘托出来了。友人之间依依惜别的情感，已鲜明地烘托出来了。
郑伯... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

刘克庄(1187-1269),初名灼，号后村，莆田人，初为靖安主薄，后长期游幕于江、浙、闽、广等地。诗属江湖派，作品数量丰富，内容开阔，多言谈时政，反应民生之作。词深受辛弃疾影响，多豪放之作，散文化、议论化倾向也较突出。有《后村先生大全集》。百科详情>>

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