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【作者】罗隐【朝代】唐

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dé

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高

gē

歌

shī

失

jí

即

xiū

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duō

多

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jīn

今

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míng

明

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lái

来

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愁

。

得即高歌失即休，多愁多恨亦悠悠。
今朝有酒今朝醉，明日愁来明日愁。

标签:

人生知识

译文注释

一有机会便唱否则即罢休，愁恨全然不理照样乐悠悠。
今天有酒就喝个酩酊大醉，明日有忧虑就等明天再愁。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

赏析

该成功地塑造一个脱脱的呼之欲出的纵酒高歌的旷士形象。这个形象虽有政治上失意后颓唐的一面，而其中愤世嫉俗的品格颇得人们赞叹。他除了反映旧时代知识分子一种变态的心理外，而通过人物的形象也状写出了晚唐社会的黑暗现实。
这首诗先表现在诗歌形象性的追求上。乍看来此诗无一景语而全属率直的抒情。但诗中所有情语都不是抽象的抒情，而能够给人一个具体完整的印象。如首句说不必患得患失，倘若直说便抽象化、概念化。而写成“得即高歌失即休”那种半是自白、半是劝世的口吻，尤其是仰面“高歌”的情态，则给人以一种生动形象的感受。情而有“态”，便形象化。次... 古诗文网>>

罗隐仕途坎坷，十举进士而不第，于是作《自遣》。这首诗表现了他在政治失意后的颓唐情绪，其中未必不含一点愤世嫉俗之意。这首诗历来为人传诵，除反映了旧时代知识分子一种典型的人生观外，尤其不容忽视的，是诗在艺术表现上颇有独到之处。
这首先表现在诗歌形象性的追求上。乍看来此诗无一景语而全属率直的抒情。但诗中所有情语都不是抽象的抒情，而能够给人一个具体完整的印象。如首句说不必患得患失，倘若直说便抽象化、概念化。而写成“得即高歌失即休”那种半是自白、半是劝世的口吻，尤其是仰面“高歌”的情态，则给人生动具体的感受。情而有“态”，便形象化... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

罗隐（833-909），字昭谏，新城（今浙江富阳市新登镇）人，唐代诗人。生于公元833年（太和七年），大中十三年（公元859年）底至京师，应进士试，历七年不第。咸通八年（公元867年）乃自编其文为《谗书》，益为统治阶级所憎恶，所以罗衮赠诗说：“谗书虽胜一名休”。后来又断断续续考了几年，总共考了十多次，自称“十二三年就试期”，最终还是铩羽而归，史称“十上不第”。黄巢起义后，避乱隐居九华山，光启三年（公元887年），55岁时归乡依吴越王钱镠，历任钱塘令、司勋郎中、给事中等职。公元909年（五代后梁开平三年）去世，享年77岁。百科详情>>

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